蟠桃新品种在山东曲阜引种试验研究  

Experimental Study on the Introduction of New Peach Varieties in Qufu,Shandong Province

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作  者:孔祥振 王岩 董晓民[3] KONG Xiangzhen;WANG Yan;DONG Xiaomin(Qufu Natural Resources and Planning Bureau,Qufu 273100,China;Qufu Forestry Protection and Development Service Centre,Qufu 273100,China;Shandong Institute of Pomology,Tai’an 271000,China)

机构地区:[1]曲阜市自然资源和规划局,山东曲阜273100 [2]曲阜市林业保护和发展服务中心,山东曲阜273100 [3]山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000

出  处:《中国果菜》2023年第8期72-75,共4页China Fruit & Vegetable

基  金:国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-30-Z-08)。

摘  要:曲阜桃栽培历史悠久,以油桃、水蜜桃、黄桃为主,为丰富本地桃品种结构,选育出适宜山东曲阜栽培的蟠桃品种,经前期筛选,于2016年引进‘瑞蟠21号’‘玉霞蟠桃’‘金霞油蟠’三个蟠桃新品种进行试栽试验。5年的引种试验结果表明,这三个蟠桃品种综合性状优良,适应曲阜的土壤和气候条件,抗逆性强,无特殊病虫害,经济效益高,均适宜在曲阜及周边地区发展。Qufu peach has a long history of cultivation,mainly consisting of nectarines,honey peaches,and yellow peaches.In order to enrich the structure of local peach varieties and select suitable flat peach varieties for cultivation in Qufu area,Shandong province,three new flat peach varieties,‘Ruipan 21’,‘Yuxia Flat Peach’and‘Jinxia Youpan’were introduced in 2016 for trial cultivation.The results of five-year introduction test showed that these three flat peach varieties had excellent comprehensive characters,adapting to the soil and climate conditions in Qufu area,with strong stress resistance,no special pests and diseases,and high economic benefits.These three flat peach varieties were suitable for development in Qufu area and its surrounding areas.

关 键 词:蟠桃 ‘瑞蟠21号’ ‘玉霞蟠桃’ ‘金霞油蟠’ 引种 

分 类 号:S662.1[农业科学—果树学]

 

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