出 处:《中国计划生育学杂志》2023年第8期1967-1971,共5页Chinese Journal of Family Planning
摘 要:目的:探究经阴道三维超声自由解剖成像(OmniView)联合彩色多普勒超声对卵巢肿瘤良恶性的鉴别诊断价值。方法:回顾性收集本院2019年1月-2022年12月就诊的85例卵巢肿瘤患者临床资料,以手术病理结果为“金标准”,对比分析二维超声、三维超声及OmniView技术对卵巢癌的诊断效能,logistic回归分析卵巢癌发生危险因素。结果:85例中病理证实卵巢恶性肿瘤32例(恶性组),良性肿瘤53例(良性组)。恶性组患者病灶最大径大于良性组,内部回声囊实性或实性与内壁伴有乳头比例均高于良性组,超声参数阻力指数小于良性组,收缩期最高/舒张期最低峰值血流流速均大于良性组(均P<0.05)。以病理结果为依据,阴道三维超声OmniView技术联合彩色多普勒诊断卵巢恶性肿瘤的敏感度、特异度、准确度(93.8%、98.1%、96.5%)均高于阴道二维超声诊断(84.4%、81.1%、82.4%)(P<0.05)。logistic回归分析,肿瘤内部回声囊实性或实性、阻力指数小、收缩期最高峰值/舒张期最低峰值血流速度大是卵巢恶性肿瘤独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:经阴道三维超声OmniView技术联合彩色多普勒对卵巢肿瘤良恶性具有较好的鉴别诊断价值。Objective:To explore the value of transvaginal three dimensional ultrasound free anatomic imaging(Omni-View)combined with color Doppler for dfferential diagnosing the benign or malignant ovarian tumors.Methods:The clinical data of 85 patients with ovarian tumor treated from January 2019 to Dcember 2022 were ollected retrospec-tively.Based on the surgical pathological results as the"gold standard",the diagnostic efficacy for the ovarian cancer was compared among the twordimensional ultrasonography.three dimensional ultrasound,and the OmniView technol-ogy.The risk factors of the ovarian cancer were analyzed by logistic regression.Results:The maximum diameter of the ovarian lesion of the patients in group A was significantly higher than that of the patients in group B.The proportions of ystic/solid and inner wall with papillae of the patients in group A were significantly higher than those than those of the patients in group B.The resistance indexes values of ultrasonie parameters of the patients in group A were signifi-cantly lower than those of the patients in group B.The maximum systolic/minimum diastolic peak of blood flow veloci-ties of the patients in group A were significantly higher than those of the patients in group B(all P<0.05).Based on the results of pathology,the sensitivity,the specificity,and the accuracy of three-dimensional vaginal ultrasound,three-dimensional ultrasound combined with OmniView technology,and three dimensional ultrasound combined with color Doppler for diagnosing the ovarian malignant tumor were 93.8%,98.1%。96.5%,respectively,which were sig-nificantly higher than those(84.4%.81.1%,and 82.4%.respectively)of two dimensional vaginal ultrasound,two-di-mensional vaginal ultrasound combined with OmniView technology,and twor dimensional vaginal ultrasound combined.with color Doppler(P<0.05).Logistie regression analysis showed that the independent risk factors of the ovarian ma-lignant tumor included the internal echocystic or solid,the low resistance index valuc,and the high systolic pec
关 键 词:卵巢肿瘤 良恶性 阴道三维超声 自由解剖成像 彩色多普勒 鉴别诊断 危险因素
分 类 号:R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R737.31[医药卫生—诊断学]
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