基于罗伊适应模式的专科特色护理对热性惊厥患儿护理效果及护患关系的影响分析  

Analysis of the impact of specialized nursing based on Roy's adaptation model on the nursing effect and nurse-patient relationship in children with febrile convulsion

作　　者：华建芳[1] 董灵芝[1] Hua Jianfang;Dong Lingzhi(Department of Neurology,Children's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215000,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属儿童医院神经内科,江苏苏州215000

出　　处：《中外女性健康研究》2023年第15期16-18,共3页Women＇s Health Research

摘　　要：目的:分析基于罗伊适应模式的专科特色护理对热性惊厥患儿护理效果及护患关系的影响。方法:选取本院神经内科2022年2月至2023年2月收治的86例热性惊厥患儿,利用随机数字表法分为两组各43例。对照组实施传统护理,观察组实施基于罗伊适应模式的专科特色护理,统计两组的症状(高热、惊厥)消失时间、患儿家长的焦虑评分和抑郁评分、护理服务总满意率并进行对比。结果:观察组的症状消失时间短于对照组(P<0.05),护理后患儿家长的焦虑评分、抑郁评分低于对照组(P<0.05),护理服务总满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于罗伊适应模式的专科特色护理有助于促进热性惊厥患儿症状消退、缓解患儿家长的负性心理状态、融洽护患关系,值得应用。Objective:To analyze the impact of specialized nursing based on Roy's adaptation model on the nursing effect and nurse-patient relationship of children with febrile convulsion.Methods:A total of 86 children with febrile convulsions admitted to the Department of Neurology in our hospital from February 2022 to February 2023 were randomly divided into two groups with 43 cases in each group.The control group was treated with traditional nursing,while the observation group was treated with specialized nursing based on Roy's adaptation model.The disappearance time of symptoms(hyperpyrexia and convulsions),anxiety scores and depression scores of the parents of the children,and the total satisfaction rate of nursing services were statistically analyzed and compared between the two groups.Results:The disappearance time of symptoms in the observation group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05),the anxiety score and depression score of the parents after nursing were lower than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the total satisfaction rate of nursing services was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Specialized characteristic nursing based on Roy's adaptation model can promote the remission of symptoms in children with febrile convulsion.,alleviate the negative psychological state of parents of children,and harmonize the nurse-patient relationship.Which is worthy of applying.

关 键 词：热性惊厥 罗伊适应模式 专科特色护理 症状消失时间 焦虑评分 抑郁评分 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]