芒果新品种‘桂热芒4号'的选育  

Breeding of New Mango Variety'Guiremang 4'

作　　者：黄国弟[1,2] 李日旺 陈永森[1,2] 罗世杏[1,2] 唐莹莹 郭丽梅[1] 唐玉娟 张宇[1,2] 黄海[3] 覃昱茗[1] 张燕[3] 赵英 朱文华[3] 吴小波 莫永龙[1] HUANG Guodi;LI Riwang;CHEN Yongsen;LUO Shixing;TANG Yingying;GUO Limei;TANG Yujuan;ZHANG Yu;HUANG Hai;QIN Yuming;ZHANG Yan;ZHAO Ying;ZHU Wenhua;WU Xiaobo;MO Yonglong(Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Nanning 530001,Guangxi;Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Engineering Research Center of Green and Efficient Development for Mango Industry,Nanning 530001,Guangxi;Guizhou Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Xingyi 562400,Guizhou)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所,广西南宁530001 [2]广西壮族自治区芒果产业绿色高效发展工程研究中心,广西南宁530001 [3]贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《中国热带农业》2023年第4期13-18,共6页China Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：广西科技重大专项(桂科AA22068098);广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂科农2021YT140);现代农业产业技术体系广西创新团队建设专项(nycytxgcxtd-2021-06-01)。

摘　　要：‘桂热芒4号'是从'泰国芒14号'(‘Okrong')实生后代选出的优质芒果新品种.在广西南宁、百色及贵州兴义为3月中旬至4月中旬开花,果实分别于7月上旬、8月上旬成熟.果实宽卵形,果皮绿色,单果重256~400g;后熟果皮黄色,果肉黄色、致密、细滑,多汁,纤维极少,味蜜甜、芳香,果实可食率73.70%,可溶性固形物18.50%、总糖16.50%、总酸0.18%、维生素C含量15.40mg/100g,鲜食品质好.该品种早结丰产,果实外观好、大小适中、香气较浓,较耐低温阴雨,抗细菌性角斑病和炭疽病,适合在广西南部、右江河谷地带和贵州省南北盘江河谷地带及类似生态区推广种植.'Guiremang 4'is a new high-quality mango variety selected from'Taiguomang 14'(Okrong')seedling trees.In Nanning and Baise of Guangxi,and Xingyi of Guizhou,the blossoming period is from middle March to middle April,and the fruit mature is early July and early August,respectively.The shape of the fruit is wide oval with a green skin,and a single fruit weight is 256-400g.After ripening,the skin of the fruit is yellow,the flesh is dense,smooth,juicy,with very lttle fiber.The taste is sweet and fragrant,and the edible rate of the fruit is 73.70%.The soluble solid is 18.50%,the total sugar is 16.50%,the total acid is 0.18%,and the vitamin C content is 15.40 mg/100g.The fresh quality is good.This variety bears early and has high yield,good fruit appearance,moderate size,strong aroma,better resistance to low temperature and rain,and resistance to bacterial angular spot and Anthrax.It is suitable for popularization and planting in southern Guangxi,Youjiang River Valley,southern and northern Panjiang River Valley in Guizhou Province and similar Ecotope.

关 键 词：芒果新品种 ‘桂热芒4号’ 选育 

分 类 号：S667.7[农业科学—果树学]