东南亚气候治理中的跨国城市网络——以ICLEI为例  

Exploring the Role of Transnational Municipal Networks in Climate Governance in Southeast Asia:A Case Study of ICLEI

作　　者：汪炜 吴婷 Wang Wei;Wu Ting(Guangdong University of Finance;Xinghai Conservatory of Music)

机构地区：[1]广东金融学院公共管理学院,广东广州510521 [2]星海音乐学院马克思主义学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《区域国别学刊》2023年第4期75-91,157,158,共19页COUNTRY AND AREA STUDIES

基　　金：2019年度广东金融学院优博科研启动项目“粤港澳大湾区对外关系拓展中的城市参与研究”(0000-KC2019002001089);2022年广东省教育科学规划课题(高等教育专项)“习近平外交思想与广东开展外事工作的新路径研究”(2022GXJK026)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文以“宜可城—地方可持续发展协会”(ICLEI)为样本,探究跨国城市网络在东南亚气候治理中的角色与效用。研究发现,东南亚是气候变化的重灾区,多重气候风险的叠加效应严重影响着东南亚的经济和社会。跨国城市网络通过信息共享、能力建设和议程设置三种机制在东南亚气候治理中扮演日益重要的角色。ICLEI在东南亚的气候治理实践具有示范效应,通过治理模式上的“垂直整合”、治理范围上的“横向扩展”和治理方案上的“一城一策”,整合各类资源,有效推动东南亚的气候治理进程。但是,由于跨国城市网络存在运行限度,如何实现深层次的条块整合是其亟待解决的议题。This paper examines the effectiveness of transnational city networks in climate governance in Southeast Asia using the Local Sustainable Development Association(ICLEI)as a case study.The region is particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change,which have severe economic and social consequences.Through information sharing,capacity building,and agenda setting,transnational municipal networks are increasingly important in climate governance in Southeast Asia.ICLEI’s climate governance practices in the region have demonstrated the effectiveness of the“vertical integration”governance model,“horizontal expansion”of governance scope,and“one city,one policy”governance plan,which integrates various resources and promotes climate governance in Southeast Asia.However,there are operational limitations of transnational municipal networks that need to be addressed to achieve deep-level integration.

关 键 词：气候治理 跨国城市网络 东南亚 宜可城—地方可持续发展协会 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]