粤港澳大湾区城市群旅游经济增长机理及其空间交互效应研究  

Research on Tourist Economy Growth Mechanisms&Spatial Interaction Effect of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Urban Agglomeration

作　　者：吴开军 徐薏 WU Kaijun;XU Yi(International Cruise&Yacht College of Guangzhou Maritime University,Guangzhou 510725,China;Culture Tourism&Geography School of Guangdong University of Finance&Economics,Guangzhou 510320,China)

机构地区：[1]广州航海学院国际邮轮游艇学院,广东广州510725 [2]广东财经大学文化旅游与地理学院,广东广州510320

出　　处：《经济论坛》2023年第8期76-85,共10页Economic Forum

基　　金：广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划基金“粤港澳大湾区高质量协同共建宜优质旅游圈研究”(2020GZYB56)。

摘　　要：城市群已成为我国区域经济研究的基本单位,在粤港澳大湾区加速建设背景下,探索湾区城市群旅游经济增长对湾区旅游经济具有重要意义。文章在城市群经济增长机理的基础上探究粤港澳大湾区城市群的旅游经济增长机理,采用粤港澳大湾区城市群11个城市2009—2020年旅游资源、旅游劳动力、旅游投资、经济发展水平等数据,运用空间杜宾模型及空间权重矩阵研究城市群旅游经济的空间互动模式。研究表明,粤港澳大湾区城市群通过旅游资源、旅游劳动力、经济发展水平对城市旅游产出效率产生了关键促进作用,旅游投资的作用尚未充分发挥;湾区城市群旅游业“空间—产业”互动有待加强。Urban agglomeration has become a basic unit of regional economy research in China.Under the background of accelerated construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,it is of great signifi⁃cance for the tourist economy of the Bay Area to explore the tourist economy growth of the urban agglomeration in the Bay Area.Based on the economic growth mechanism of urban agglomeration,this paper explores the tourist econ⁃omy growth mechanisms of the urban agglomeration of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,and re⁃searches spatial interaction modes of the tourist economy of the urban agglomeration by using the data of tourist re⁃sources,tourist workforce,tourist investment,economic development level,etc.of 11 cities of the urban agglomera⁃tion in the Bay Area in 2009-2020,and utilizing the Space Durbin Model and spatial weighting matrix.The re⁃search shows that the urban agglomeration of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area have played a key role in promoting the output efficiency of urban tourism through tourist resources,tourist workforce and econom⁃ic development level with the role of tourist investment fulfilled inadequately,and the“space-industry”interac⁃tion of the tourism of the urban agglomeration in the Bay Area needs to be strengthened.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区城市群 旅游经济增长 空间权重 空间交互效应 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]