近代废止中医案破产缘由探析  

A Probe into the Cause of the Failure to Abolish Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Republic of China

作　　者：曾浩 ZENG Hao(School of Marxism,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学马克思主义学院,天津300350

出　　处：《平顶山学院学报》2023年第4期78-83,共6页Journal of Pingdingshan University

摘　　要：1929年国民政府中央卫生委员会议通过了《规定旧医登记案原则》,意图废止中医,但是在多方面因素的影响下,此议案最终破产。从历史脉络来看,中医药赓续悠久,底蕴深厚,形成了一定的社会信仰与依赖。无论是从患者及整个社会对医药卫生的现实需求出发,还是为广大医者及相关从业人员的生计考虑,当局不得不权衡废止中医所带来的民生问题。在政治博弈中,中医药界获得党政要人的支持,成功以权制权。西药大量输入所造成的经济漏卮也引发工商界对国家利权的考量。In 1929,the Central Health Committee Meeting of the Government of the Republic of China passed a bill which was intended to abolish traditional Chinese medicine.However,it turned out to be a failure.From the perspective of historical context,with a long and profound history,traditional Chinese medicine had formed some social beliefs and dependence.The authorities had to weigh the livelihood issues caused by the abolition of traditional Chinese medicine,considering from the practical needs of medical and health care for patients and the entire society,and from the livelihood of many doctors and relevant practitioners.Thus,in the political game,the Chinese traditional medicine industry won the support of the party and government leaders and successfully controlled power with power.Because of the economic loss caused by the massive import of western medicine,the business community had to take national interests and rights into account.

关 键 词：废止中医案 中医药 西医 利权 

分 类 号：K263[历史地理—历史学]