经典名方中升麻升降浮沉药性应用考证  

The application of ascending,lowering,floating and sinking medicinal properties of Shoma in classical prescriptions

作　　者：李佳欣 张美晴 马丽萍 丁丽琴[1] 邱峰[2] 张德芹[1] LI Jiaxin;ZHANG Meiqing;MA Liping;DING Liqin;QIU Feng;ZHANG Deqin(State Key Laboratory of Component-Based Chinese Medicine,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China;College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学组分中药国家重点实验室,天津301617 [2]天津中医药大学中药学院,天津301617

出　　处：《天津中医药大学学报》2023年第4期498-505,共8页Journal of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1708803)。

摘　　要：研究通过梳理古代医学典籍中含升麻经典名方的应用情况,以考证升麻升降浮沉药性及其发表透疹,清热解毒,升举阳气功效及主治病证在古代医学典籍及方书中的应用历史渊源。确认不同时期医家对升麻升降浮沉药性的认识,比较分析其认识差异的内涵和形成根源,为深化升麻升降浮沉药性的理解,指导临床合理用药奠定文献基础。The present study was conducted to examine the application of the classical prescriptions containing Shoma in ancient medical texts,and to examine the historical origin of the application of Shoma in ancient medical texts and prescriptions,in order to prove the medicinal properties of Shoma and its efficacy in publishing and penetrating rashes,clearing heat and detoxifying,and raising Yang energy,and the main symptoms of diseases.To confirm the understanding of the medicinal properties of Shoma in different periods,to compare and analyze the connotation and root causes of the differences in their understanding,and to lay the foundation of literature for deepening the understanding of the medicinal properties of Shoma and guiding the rational clinical use of medicine.

关 键 词：升麻 药性理论 升降浮沉 经典名方 

分 类 号：R285.1[医药卫生—中药学]