经济交往与社会整合——以喀什地区巴扎研究为例  

Economic Communication and Social Integration——A Case Study of Bazaar in Kashgar Area

作　　者：梁媛 李紫陌 LIANG Yuan;LI Zi-Mo(School of Tourism and Hotel Management,Yunan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming Yunan 650221,China;Law School,Beijing Institute of Technology,B eijing 102488,China)

机构地区：[1]云南财经大学旅游与酒店管理学院,云南昆明650221 [2]北京理工大学法学院,北京102488

出　　处：《德州学院学报》2023年第4期53-57,共5页Journal of Dezhou University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“国家、社会、家庭三维视角下边疆民族地区手工艺传承与文化再生产研究”(项目批准号:21XMZ018)。

摘　　要：经济人类学研究发现,人类的生活生产具有双重关系,一面是自然关系,另一面是社会关系。人类的经济交往是沉浸在社会关系中的。社会关系的搭建和社会文化的汇聚,需要一个场域。在喀什,统合人、物、市场、社会、文化因素的经济场域,被称为“巴扎(bazaar)”。笔者通过跨越4年对喀什地区巴扎的田野研究发现,作为经济、社会、文化的“交点”的巴扎,不仅承载着人的交往、物的流动以及经济社会的交融与交互,也推动着当地人经济圈层、社交圈层和文化圈层的形成与发展。The study of economic anthropology found that human life and production have dual relations,one is the natural relationship,the other is the social relationship.The economic exchanges of Human are submerged in a social relationship.The custruction of social relations and the concvergence of social culture need a field to connect.In Kashgar,the field that integrates these economic,social and cultural relations is called bazaar.Through the field research of Bazaar in Kashgar area spanning four years,the author found that as the“intersection”of economy,society and culture,Bazaar not only carries the communication of people,the flow of things and the integration and interaction of economy and society,but also promotes the construction of local economic circle,social circle and cultur al circle.

关 键 词：经济人类学 非物质文化遗产 经济交往 社会整合 

分 类 号：F127.4[经济管理—世界经济]