英国体育参与农村发展的历史经验及启示  

Historical Experience and Implications of Sports Participation in Rural Development in the United Kingdom

作　　者：蒋明朗[1] JIANG Minglang(School of Physical Education,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院体育学院,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2023年第4期98-102,共5页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(20JK0427);陕西乡村基础教育发展研究中心重点项目(XSTY202002);中西部高等学校青年骨干教师国内访问学者项目。

摘　　要：在城市化进程中,英国体育对农业农村经济发挥了显著的拉动作用。在农村地区发展的赛马场和网球场、高尔夫球场,不仅仅改变了英国农村的经济状况,推动了英国乡村旅游业的发展,还有效提升了农村地区的文化品位,培育了温布尔登、纽马基特等世界著名的特色小镇。英国体育对农村社会经济发展的促进,尤其在体育发展与生态文明、社会经济协调发展方面,对于正在建设体育强国和推进乡村振兴的中国有一定的借鉴作用。In the process of urbanization,British sport has played a remarkable pulling role in the agricultural and rural economy.The development of racecourses and tennis courts and golf courses in rural areas has not only changed the economic situation of the British countryside and promoted the development of the British tourism industry,but also effectively enhanced the cultural taste of rural areas and cultivated world famous characteristic towns such as Wimbledon and Newmarket.The promotion of rural socio-economic development by British sports,especially in terms of sports development and ecological civilization,sports development and social development,has a positive reference for China,which is building a sports powerhouse and promoting rural revitalization.

关 键 词：草坪运动 英国 农村 环境优化 农业经济 

分 类 号：G81[文化科学—体育学]