外交部发言人例行记者会概念隐喻分析  

An Analysis of Conceptual Metaphors of Foreign Ministry Spokesman’s Regular Press Conference

作　　者：孙君祎 Sun Junyi(Heilongjiang University,Harbin,150000)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《语言与文化研究》2023年第3期202-206,共5页Language and Culture Research

摘　　要：隐喻存在于人们生活的方方面面,使用人们日常生活中熟悉而具体的概念建构抽象而陌生的外交隐喻,可以帮助人们更好地了解外交概念。本研究以概念隐喻理论为基础,基于2022年外交部发言人例行记者会中的回答为语料,从结构隐喻、方位隐喻以及本体隐喻出发,归纳总结了几种常见的隐喻类型。其中,结构隐喻包括家庭、战争、旅行、建筑和植物;方位隐喻包括上下和前后;本体隐喻包括机器、人体、水流。基于此,深刻剖析了国家的外交政策,传达了中国外交理念、思想和立场。and unfamiliar diplomatic metaphor can help people better understand the concept of diplomacy.Based on the conceptual metaphor theory and the answers about Foreign Ministry Spokesman’s Regular Press Conference as the corpus,this study summarizes several common metaphor types from the perspective of structural metaphor,orientational metaphor and ontological metaphor.Among them,the structural metaphor includes family,war,travel,architecture and plant;the directional metaphor includes up-down and front-back;and the ontological metaphor includes machine,human body and water flow.Based on this,it deeply analyzed the country’s foreign policy and conveyed China’s diplomatic ideas,thoughts and positions.

关 键 词：概念隐喻 外交部发言人 例行记者会 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]