早产儿疫苗预防接种及时性  

Vaccination timeliness in preterm infants:a review of literature

作　　者：周美岑 王华 母得志 Meicen Zhou;Hua Wang;Dezhi Mu(Department of Pediatrics,Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children(Sichuan University),Ministry of Education,West China Second University Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西第二医院新生儿科、出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室,成都610041

出　　处：《中华妇幼临床医学杂志（电子版）》2023年第3期261-266,共6页Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：四川省科技厅应用基础研究项目(2021YJ0171)。

摘　　要：早产儿一直是全球公共卫生关注的重点人群,对其进行疫苗预防接种具有重要意义。国内外早产儿均存在疫苗接种不及时的问题,早产儿自身条件、医务系统、家庭及产妇与社会因素,均可对早产儿按时进行疫苗预防接种产生影响。笔者拟就早产儿疫苗预防接种及时性、影响因素及解决策略的最新研究现状进行阐述,旨在提高早产儿疫苗预防接种的及时性。Preterm infants have always been the key population of global public health concern,and their vaccination is of great significance.Premature infants at home and abroad are not vaccinated in time,which is influenced by their own conditions,medical system,family,maternal and social factors.In order to improve the timeliness of premature infant vaccine vaccination,the author intends to elaborate the current research situations,influencing factors and solving strategies of timeliness of premature infants vaccine vaccination.

关 键 词：疫苗 接种 免疫应答 特异性免疫应答 免疫疗法 主动 保护作用 安全性 婴儿 早产 

分 类 号：R722.6[医药卫生—儿科] R186[医药卫生—临床医学]