湘乐砖塔调查研究  

Investigation on Xiangle Brick Pagoda

作　　者：陈强 曾宗龙 苏靖 Chen Qiang;Zeng Zonglong;Su Jing(Gansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,Lanzhou Gansu 730030,China;Gansu Provincial Cultural Relics Information Center,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省文物考古研究所,甘肃兰州730030 [2]甘肃省文物资料信息中心,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《山西建筑》2023年第18期16-19,共4页Shanxi Architecture

基　　金：甘肃省文物保护科学和技术研究课题“陇东地区唐宋时期砖塔研究”(GSWW202239)。

摘　　要：以甘肃湘乐砖塔为例,介绍了西北地区宋代砖塔的主要特征,通过对湘乐砖塔的调查勘测,并与甘肃陇东地区和邻近的陕西关中、陕北地区宋塔建筑形制进行了对比研究,结果发现,湘乐砖塔的建筑形制整体上符合陇东地区及陕西关中、陕北地区宋塔的基本特征,但与其他宋塔相比,在平面布局、立面特征、铺作及塔檐做法上具有自身的典型特征,对研究宋塔建造演变具有重要价值。Taking Xiangle Brick Pagoda in Gansu Province as an example,the paper introduces the main features of the brick pagoda built in Song Dynasty in the northwest of China,undertakes the comparative research the pagoda with the ones in the eastern regions of Gansu Province,near Guanzhong region in Shaanxi and in the north part of Shaanxi Province in terms of architectural patterns in the Song Dynasty,finds that the architectural pattern of Xiangle Brick Pagoda basically adheres to the features of the pagodas in the eastern regions of Gansu Province,near Guanzhong region in Shaanxi and in the north part of Shaanxi Province,and clarifies that it enjoys its unique features in the plane layout,facade features,pavement and eaves through the contrast with other pagodas,so it has important value for the research on the evolution of pagoda construction in the Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：湘乐砖塔 建筑形制 券龛 铺作 塔檐 

分 类 号：TU252[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]