稳泡剂对低密度碱矿渣泡沫混凝土基本性能的影响  

The influence of foam stabilizer on the properties of low density alkali slag foam concrete

作　　者：李凌峰 李建林 张智强[3] LI Lingfeng;LI Jianlin;ZHANG Zhiqiang(Chongqing Nanchuan District Planning Research Service Center,Chongqing 408400,China;China Merchants Chongqing Communications Technology Research&Design Institute Co.Ltd.,Chongqing 400067,China;College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400045,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市南川区规划研究服务中心,重庆408400 [2]招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司,重庆400067 [3]重庆大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆400045

出　　处：《新型建筑材料》2023年第8期139-144,共6页New Building Materials

摘　　要：以双氧水为发泡剂,植物蛋白、茶皂素、硬脂酸钙为稳泡剂制备了密度低于250 kg/m^(3)的碱矿渣泡沫混凝土。研究了这3种稳泡剂单掺和复掺的稳泡能力,及对碱矿渣泡沫混凝土试件干密度、抗压强度、吸水率的影响,测试分析了具有代表性试件的孔结构参数。研究结果表明,单掺植物蛋白作稳泡剂制备的试件基本性能最优,植物蛋白复掺0.06%的硬脂酸钙后,同密度等级下的试件抗压强度提高到0.21 MPa,质量吸水率降低至56%。The alkali slag foam concrete with density less than 250 kg/m^(3) was prepared by using hydrogen peroxide as foaming agent and plant protein,tea saponin and calcium stearate as foam stabilizer.The foam stabilizing ability of these three foam stabilizers in alkali activated solution was studied,and then the effects of single and compound addition of three foam stabilizers on the dry density,compressive strength and water absorption of alkali slag foam concrete specimens were studied.The pore structure parameters of representative specimens were tested and analyzed.The results showed that the performance of the specimens prepared by using plant protein as foam stabilizer was the best.When plant protein was mixed with 0.06%calcium stearate,the compressive strength of the specimen was increased to 0.21 MPa and the mass water absorption was reduced to 56%.

关 键 词：碱矿渣泡沫混凝土 化学发泡 稳泡剂 物理性能 孔结构 

分 类 号：TU528.2[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]