观赏海棠新品种‘胭影’的选育  

Breeding of a New Malus Crabapple Vatiety‘Yanying'

作　　者：曹颖[1] 皮晓飞 郭翎[1] 孙宜[1] CAO Ying;PI Xiaofei;GUO Ling;SUN Yi(Beijing Floriculture Engineering Technology Research Center,Beijing Botanical Garden Management Office/Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment,Beijing 100093)

机构地区：[1]北京市植物园管理处北京市花卉园艺工程技术研究中心,城乡生态环境北京实验室,北京100093

出　　处：《北方园艺》2023年第14期159-160,F0002,共3页Northern Horticulture

摘　　要：‘胭影’海棠(Malus‘Yanying’)是‘草原之火’海棠(Malus‘Prairifire’)ב钻石’海棠(Malus‘Sparkler’)杂交种子实生子代苗中优选的单株。该品种花紫红色,半重瓣,有香味;花期晚,4月下旬开花;果实椭球形,紫色,挂果期200 d。花、果颜色鲜艳,观赏价值高。花期晚,抗寒和抗病性强。适应性强,适于北方地区栽植。Malus‘Yanying'is a new crabapple vatiety which was selected from a cross between a selection of Malus‘Prairifire'X M.‘Sparkler'.The vatiety have purple red,semi double and fragrant flowers.Time of flowering of the vatiety is late,in late April.The fruit has oval shape and purple color.The persistence of fruits can reach 200 days.In addition to its high ornamental value due to its colorful flowers and fruits,this vatiety has late flowering,strong resistance to low temperature and diseases.Its adaptability is strong,and is suitable for planting in north of China.

关 键 词：观赏海棠 品种 ‘胭影’ 

分 类 号：S685.99[农业科学—观赏园艺]