美陆军大力发展300kW高能激光武器以提升防空反导能力  

US Army Develops 300 kW High Energy Laser Weapon Vigorously to ImproveAirDefe issileDefenseCapability

作　　者：伍尚慧[1] WU Shang-hui(The 27th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Zhengzhou 450047,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第二十七研究所,郑州450047

出　　处：《电光系统》2023年第2期1-4,20,共5页Electronic and Electro-optical Systems

摘　　要：激光武器等定向能武器已成为美国当前的十大新兴技术之一。文章以美国陆军部2024财年重点关注的领域一一“陆军激光防空武器”为视点,聚焦美陆军拟2024财年启动的300kW高能激光武器先进光束控制组件新项目,介绍了项目研发技术重点,追溯了项目发展脉络与技术基础,阐述了该项目与“高能激光扩展计划”(HELSI)和间接火力防护能力-高能激光武器(IFPC-HEL)系统之间的相互关系,并就300kW高能激光武器的军事应用前景和当前的技术瓶颈进行了分析,以期为我军激光武器的发展助力赋能。Directional energy weapon such as Laser weapon has become one of the top ten emerging technologies in the United States.From the perspective of"Army laser air defense weapons",this paper focuses on the new project of advanced beam control module of 300 kW high-energy Laser weapon to be launched by the United States Army in 2024,and introduces the key technologies of the project research and development,then traces the development context and technical basis of the project.At last,the relationship between the project and the"High Energy Laser Expansion Program"(HELSI)and the indirect fire protection capability-High Energy Laser weapon(IFPC-HEL)system is described,and the military application prospects and current technical bottlenecks of the 300 kW high energy Laser weapon are analyzed,in order to empower the development of our Laser weapon.

关 键 词：光束控制组件 离轴望远镜 高能激光武器 “高能激光扩展计划” 间接火力防护能力-高能激光武器 

分 类 号：TJ955[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]