多元视角下的古城真实性——以阆中古城为例  

The Authenticity of the Ancient City from Multiple Perspectives——A Case Study of Langzhong Ancient City

作　　者：潘韵竹 PAN Yunzhu(School of Humanities,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学人文学院,北京100084

出　　处：《四川旅游学院学报》2023年第5期57-61,共5页Journal of Sichuan Tourism University

摘　　要：研究基于微观实践的理论视角,选择中国四大古城中旅游商业化程度相对较低的阆中古城作为案例地,通过访谈、非参与式观察等田野调查方法,对古城的真实性问题进行多角度的探讨,发现游客、政企、居民三大旅游发展主体对于真实性有着不同的解读。游客所认为的古城真实性具有“想象的虚拟性”特征,政企所认为的古城真实其实是“自我失真”后的结果,居民所认为的古城真实则受到自我生活发展的影响。Based on the theoretical perspective of micro practice,this study chooses Langzhong Ancient City,the less commercialized one among the four ancient cities,for a case study.Through the field investigation methods such as interviews and non-participatory observation,this article probes into the authenticity of the ancient city from multiple angles and finds that tourists,governments and enterprises,and residents,the three major tourism development subjects,have different interpretations of the authenticity.Tourists tend to associate the authenticity of the ancient city with“imaginary virtuality”,governments and enterprises believe the authenticity of the ancient city is the result of“self-distortion”,while local residents think that the authenticity of the ancient city is affected by the development of their own lives.Hopefully,this study will enrich the empirical cases of various interpretations of authenticity in the tourism field,and improve the relevant research on the authenticity of ancient cities.

关 键 词：舞台真实 游客凝视 旅游商业化 社区参与 权力关系 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]