综合因素对麦类作物田杂草群落的影响  

The Influence of Comprehensive Factors on Weed Community in Wheat Crop Fields

作　　者：李炳言 董永义[1] 徐寿军[1] 李建波 兴安 LI Bing-yan;DONG Yong-yi;XU Shou-jun;LI Jian-bo;Xing-an(College of Agriculture,Inner Mongolia Minzu University,Tongliao 028043,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古民族大学农学院,内蒙古通辽028043

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第4期353-359,共7页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences

基　　金：内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2021GG0007)。

摘　　要：概述土壤温度、大气温度、光照等气候因素,深耕、免耕、轮作等耕作方式和种植制度以及施肥、浇灌、化学除草剂的使用等田间管理综合防控措施对麦田杂草群落变化、杂草群落演替的影响,并结合本地麦田杂草群落的特点,提出有效改善麦田杂草的防控措施。The effects of climate factors such as soil temperature,atmospheric temperature,and light intensity,cul⁃tivation methods and planting systems such as deep tillage,no-tillage,and rotation,as well as comprehensive field management and control measures such as fertilization,irrigation,and use of chemical herbicides on the changes and succession of weed communities in wheat fields were summarized.Based on the characteristics of lo⁃cal weed communities in wheat fields,effective measures for improving weed prevention and control in wheat fields were proposed.

关 键 词：杂草 群落演替 麦田 农田管理 

分 类 号：S512.3[农业科学—作物学]