松木桩自然式生态驳岸在湿地公园中的应用  

Application of Natural Ecological Bank Revetment of Pine Piles in Wetland Park

作　　者：钟日朝 ZHONG Ri-chao(United Front Work Department of CPC Wuping County Committee,Construction Headquarters of Wuping Zhongshan River National Wetland Park,Wuping 364300,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]中共武平县委统战部,武平中山河国家湿地公园建设指挥部,福建武平364300

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2023年第4期69-72,82,共5页Wetland Science & Management

摘　　要：岸线是湿地生境独特的线性空间,传统做法倾向于硬质驳岸为主,硬质驳岸主要考虑行洪安全,忽视了湿地生境营造,造成湿地功能缺失。福建武平中山河国家湿地公园规划和建设中采用了松木桩自然式生态驳岸,既可保持良好的湿地生境,又可坚固驳岸,达到防冲刷和防侵蚀的作用。湿地岸线设计和施工应尽量运用自然形式,在水流冲刷和侵蚀大的岸线可采用松木桩自然式生态驳岸。A shoreline is a distinct linear area within the wetland ecosystem.Conventional methods tend to favor hard revetments,prioritizing safety during floods but often disregarding integration with the wetland habitat.This can result in a loss of wetland function.In the planning and construction of Wuping Zhongshan River national wetland park,Fujian,the natural ecological revetment of pine piles was adopted,not only maintaining wetland habitat,but also strengthening the revetment to prevent erosion.Natural forms should be prioritized for wetland shorelines,with pine piles being particularly ideal for shorelines at high risk of water erosion.

关 键 词：湿地生境 驳岸 自然式生态驳岸 松木桩 

分 类 号：TU522.3[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]