后殖民批评视域下的赛博空间书写与批判  

Writing and Critique in Cyberspace from the Perspective of Postcolonial Criticism

作　　者：何榴 HE Liu(College of Liberal Arts,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学文学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期34-40,共7页Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition

基　　金：重庆市研究生科研创新项目:保罗·维利里奥速度美学思想研究(CYB22102)。

摘　　要：西方科幻文学中的赛博空间书写揭示出后人类语境中东方文化的突围路径。在后殖民批评视域下,赛博空间的信息赋权功能使东方得以自由发声,挤压了西方话语霸权;赛博空间的虚拟性改变了传统将东方视为文化“他者”的形象书写,一定程度上解构了西方文化霸权;赛博空间中的技术想象凸显了东方的高科技优势,从而瓦解了西方科技霸权。赛博空间书写的诗学张力构成了对“西方中心”叙事策略的多维拆解,具有强烈的后殖民批判意味,为中国科幻创作突破西方中心话语体系提供了有益借鉴。Cyberspace writing in western science fiction literature reveals the breakthrough path of eastern culture in the Post-Human Context.From the perspective of postcolonial criticism,the information empowerment function of cyberspace enables the East to speak freely and squeeze the discourse hegemony of the West.The virtuality of cyberspace has changed the traditional image writing of the East as the cultural “other”,and deconstructed the western cultural hegemony to a certain extent.The technological imagination in cyberspace highlights the high-tech superiority of the East,thereby disintegrates the hegemony of western technology.The poetic tension of cyberspace writing constitutes a multidimensional deconstruction of the “west-centric” narrative strategy,with a strong sense of post-colonial criticism.It provides a useful reference for Chinese science fiction creation to break through the west-centric discourse system.

关 键 词：赛博空间 信息赋权 文化认同 技术叙事 后殖民 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]