西王母神话在旅游语境中的转化——以天山天池景区为例  

The Transformation of the Myth of Xi Wang Mu in the Context of Heritage Tourism:Taking Tianshan Tianchi Scenic Area as an Example

作　　者：吴新锋[1] 刘蓓 WU Xin-feng;LIU Bei(College of Literature and Art,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832003,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]石河子大学文学艺术学院,新疆维吾尔自治区石河子832003

出　　处：《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期1-9,共9页Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“海峡两岸西王母‘神话-信仰’研究”(20BZW186)。

摘　　要：西王母神话作为国家级非物质文化遗产和新疆天池景区重要的文化遗产资源,在文旅景区的打造过程中得到了充分的利用,以联结现实景观与神话传说。景区通过景观叙事、全域旅游文化建设、导游词中引用神话3种方式对神话进行重述,呈现了西王母神话的流传形态及现代展演状况。研究通过梳理、归纳西王母神话中西王母的形象特征及其所蕴含的文化意义,分析阜康天池风景区中以西王母为文化符号进行的景观再造和文化重构现象,对于探索中国传统文化在当代的意义和价值具有一定的文化意义。As a national intangible cultural heritage and an important cultural heritage resource in Xinjiang Tianchi Scenic Area,the myth of Xi Wang Mu has been fully utilized in the process of building cultural tourism scenic spots to connect realistic landscapes with non-realistic myths and legends.The scenic spot retells the myth of Xi Wang Mu through three ways:landscape narrative,global tourism culture construction,and myths cited in the tour guide's speech,showing the spread form and modern performance of the myth of Xi Wang Mu.By combing and summarizing the characteristics of the image of Xi Wang Mu in the myth of Xi Wang Mu and the cultural implication behind it,this paper analyzes the phenomenon of landscape reconstruction and cultural reconstruction with Xi Wang Mu as the cultural symbol in Fukang Tianchi Scenic Area,which has certain cultural significance for exploring the significance and value of Chinese traditional culture at present.

关 键 词：神话主义 西王母神话 遗产化 景观叙事 

分 类 号：K890[历史地理—民俗学]