部分规模化养猪场生物安全措施调查分析及对策  

Investigation and Analysis of Biosafety Measures in Some Large-scale Pig Farms and Countermeasure

作　　者：闫轶洁[1] 王新杰 王琴 宋维平[1] 王长江 YAN Yijie;WANG Xinjie;WANG Qin;SONG Weiping;WANG Changjiang(Beijing Dabinong Technology Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100089,China;Beijing Zhongda Testing Technology Co.,Ltd,Beijing 101111,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司,北京100089 [2]北京中健达检测技术有限公司,北京101111

出　　处：《现代畜牧科技》2023年第8期143-145,共3页Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology

基　　金：北京大北农科技集团研发项目“养殖行业ESG评价体系研究(项目编号:DBN0057)”资助。

摘　　要：提升养殖场生物安全水平,是为防控重大动物疫病的重要途径。为了解猪场生物安全情况,该文对15个省28个规模化猪场的生物安全措施情况进行调查分析。结果表明,近年生产稳定的猪场,均具备较好的天然屏障、良好的周边环境及较为完善的生物安全体系。而生产不稳定的猪场,一般不具备天然屏障,猪场周边环境复杂,生物安全体系存在漏洞或生物安全措施落实不到位。针对猪场存在主要生物安全问题和风险,提出健全生物安全体系的主要内容和应重点完善的生物安全措施。Promoting the biosafety level of breeding farms is an important way to prevent and control major animal diseases.To understand the biosafety situation of pig farms,this study investigated and analyzed the biosafety measures of 28 large-scale pig farms in 15 provinces.The results show that the stable pig farms have good natural barrier,good surrounding environment and relatively perfect biosafety system,while the unstable pig farms generally do not have natural barrier,the surrounding environment is complex,having biosafety system loopholes or biosafety measures being not in place.In view of the main biosafety problems and risks in pig farms,the main contents of the sound biosafety system and the key biosafety measures are put forward.

关 键 词：规模化养猪场 生物安全 调查分析 对策 

分 类 号：S858.28[农业科学—临床兽医学]