支链氨基酸的特点及生物学作用研究进展  

Advance of Research on the Characteristics and Biological Functions of Branched Chain Amino Acids

作　　者：武赛男 刘喜泽 甄玉国[1,2] 孙喆 张学峰[1,2] 王涛 WU Sainan;LIU Xize;ZHEN Yuguo;SUN Zhe;ZHANG Xuefeng;WANG Tao(College of Animal Science and Technology,JLAU-Borui Dairy Science and Technology R&D Center,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China;Postdoctoral Scientific Research Workstation,Jilin Province Feed Engineering Technology Research Center,Changchun Borui Science&Technology Co.,Ltd.,Changchun 130114,China;College of Life Science,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林农业大学动物科学技术学院,吉农博瑞奶牛科技研发中心,长春130118 [2]长春博瑞科技股份有限公司博士后科研工作站,吉林省饲料工程技术研究中心,长春130114 [3]吉林农业大学生命科技学院,长春130118

出　　处：《经济动物学报》2023年第2期151-156,共6页Journal of Economic Animal

基　　金：吉林省科技发展计划重点研发项目(20210202037NC)。

摘　　要：支链氨基酸(BCAA)是维持动物体生长的必需营养物质,是蛋白质的基本组成单位,具有特殊的生理功能和生物学功能,如抗疲劳、促进蛋白质合成、提高免疫力、抗氧化和调节糖代谢等。对BCAA的特点及生物学作用等方面进行归纳总结,以期为BCAA在畜牧业生产中的科学应用提供理论依据。Branched chain amino acids(BCAA)are the basic compositional unit of proteins,and also essential nutrients in animal diets.The physiological and biological functions of BCAA have recently been researched,such as anti-fatigue action,promoting protein synthesis,improving immunity,antioxidation,and regulating glucose metabolism.This review summarizes the characteristics and biological functions of BCAA to provide a theoretical basis for the application of BCAA in livestock production.

关 键 词：支链氨基酸 抗疲劳 蛋白质合成 免疫力 氧化应激 糖代谢 

分 类 号：S852.2[农业科学—基础兽医学]