广西六万大山森林公园观赏植物资源调查与评价  

Investigation and Evaluation of Ornamental Plant Resources in Guangxi Liuwandashan Forest Park

作　　者：彭家昆 姜冬冬 秦波 覃梅 Peng Jiakun;Jiang Dongdong;Qin Bo;Qin Mei(Guangxi State-owned Liuwan Forest Farm,Yulin,Guangxi 537000,China;Guangxi Forestry Research Institute,Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Cultivation of Fast-Growing Timber in Central South China,Nanning,Guangxi 530002,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区国有六万林场,广西玉林537000 [2]广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院中南速生材繁育国家林业和草原局重点实验室,广西南宁530002

出　　处：《广西林业科学》2023年第4期492-498,共7页Guangxi Forestry Science

基　　金：广西第一次林草种质资源普查与收集(桂林科字[2021]第34号)。

摘　　要：为合理利用和保护广西六万大山森林公园的观赏植物资源,对广西六万大山森林公园观赏植物资源进行调查,从物种组成、生活型、观赏型和外来植物等方面进行分析。结果表明,公园内共有观赏植物141科373属539种,其中野生观赏植物245种,栽培观赏植物294种。野生观赏植物的生活型以草本植物为主,栽培观赏植物以乔木和灌木为主;观叶植物种类最多,观花植物次之;本土植物401种,外来植物138种。针对开发观赏植物资源提出了建议,如优化观赏植物配置,增加观果和观形植物,丰富植物色彩组成,谨慎应用外来植物,加强利用本土野生观赏植物。In order to utilize and protect ornamental plant resources rationally in Guangxi Liuwandashan forest park,ornamental plant resources in Guangxi Liuwandashan forest park were investigated and species composition,life type,ornamental type and exotic plant were analyzed.Results showed that there were 539 species of ornamental plants,belonging to 373 genera and 141 families,including 245 wild ornamental plants and 294 cultivated ornamental plants.Life forms of wild ornamental plants were mainly herb plants,while life forms of cultivated ornamental plants were mainly arbors and shrubs.Ornamental leaf plants had the richest species,followed by ornamental flower plants.There were 401 species of native plants and 138 species of exotic plants.Suggestions for development of ornamental plant resources were proposed,such as optimizing configuration of ornamental plants,increasing number of ornamental fruit and ornamental shape plants,enriching colour composition of plants,applying exotic plants cautiously and enhancing use of native wild ornamental plants.

关 键 词：观赏植物 资源现状 植物资源 广西六万大山森林公园 

分 类 号：Q948[生物学—植物学]