锂系聚合物的液晶性/光响应性智能化研究进展  

Research Progress on Liquid Crystal/Photoresponsive Intelligence of Lithium Polymers

作　　者：韩丽[1] 马红卫[1] 冷雪菲[1] 王艳色[1] 李杨[1] HAN Li;MA Hongwei;LENG Xuefei;WANG Yanse;LI Yang(Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室/辽宁省高分子科学与工程重点实验室,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《橡胶工业》2023年第9期712-731,共20页China Rubber Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(21034001,U1508204);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2007AA03Z532);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2015CB654701)。

摘　　要：锂系聚合物具有生产工艺绿色、节能环保和产品纯净、无凝胶、结构易于调整、牌号丰富等特点,在可穿戴材料、柔性传感器、减震材料、轮胎、汽车配件、医疗器具、粘合剂、鞋类制品、沥青和塑料改性等领域广泛应用。多功能智能化的需求推动智能聚合物不断拓展,智能聚合物为人类的生活和工业的发展带来更多的创新和便利。锂系聚合物的智能化是实现通用高分子材料产业链向高端化升级的必由之路。本文从分子设计的角度,总结了锂系聚合物的液晶性/光响应性智能化研究进展,并对锂系聚合物未来发展方向提出了建议。Lithium polymer has the following characteristics:the production process is green,energysaving and environmentally friendly,and the product was pure,gel-free easily adjusted in the structures and abundant in the brands.It has broad applications in the fields of wearable materials,flexible sensors,shock absorbing materials,tires,automotive parts,medical devices,adhesives,footwear products and asphalt and plastic modification.The demand for multifunctional intelligence is driving the continuous development of smart polymers,which bring more innovation and convenience to human life and industrial development.The intelligence of lithium polymers is the only way to upgrade the general polymer material industry chain to high-end.This article summarizes the research progress on the liquid crystal/photo responsive intelligence of lithium polymers from the perspective of molecular design,and puts forward suggestions for the future development direction of lithium polymers.

关 键 词：锂系聚合物 线形梳状 星形梳状 智能化 液晶性 光响应性 

分 类 号：TQ333[化学工程—橡胶工业]