从追求现代到回归传统:传统民居建筑的当代发展趋向——基于晋南地区Z镇的田野考察  

Modern Changes of Vernacular House from Pursuing Modernity to Returning to Tradition:A Field Study Based on the Z Town in the South of Shanxi Province

作　　者：邱钰 QIU Yu

机构地区：[1]青海民族大学民族学与社会学学院,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《民族艺林》2023年第3期141-149,共9页Journal of Ethnic Art

摘　　要：在中国现代化过程中,传统民居的变迁是一个重要组成部分,传统民居的变迁经历了一些不同的阶段,呈现出不同的风格。通过对晋南地区Z镇的田野考察发现,传统民居的建筑材料和营造技艺发生了现代化变迁,此后民居建筑形态出现了回归传统的趋势,这一过程中呈现出“本土性的现代化”特征。当然,这不仅仅是晋南地区Z镇传统民居的现代性变迁过程与特色,也是中国大部分地区的传统民居经历的现代化历程。在这一过程中,传统民居融合了传统与现代的特征,发生了现代性变迁。The modern change of traditional residence is an important aspect of China’s modernization.Vernacular houses have gone through visible changes with different stages,each showing unique styles.Through the field investigation of the Z Town in South Shanxi Province,it is found that the traditional folk houses have undergone modernization changes in the early period of modernization,and then were returning to the traditional form.In this process,they showed the characteristics of“local modernization”.Of course,this trend is not only witnessed in the traditional dwellings of the Z Town,but also in most parts of China.In the process of modernization,the traditional residence integrates the characteristics of both tradition and modern,and presents the modern change with local characteristics.

关 键 词：现代化 地方性 现代性变迁 传统民居 晋南地区Z镇 

分 类 号：K890[历史地理—民俗学]