基于一周尺度的北京郊区家庭活动参与模式  

Research on One-week Household Activity Participation Pattern of Suburban Families in Beijing

作　　者：李彦熙 李春江 张雪[2] 柴彦威[1] LI Yanxi;LI Chunjiang;ZHAN Xue;CHAI Yanwei

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市与环境学院,北京100871 [2]清华大学公共管理学院,北京100080

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2023年第6期36-43,62,共9页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42071203,42001186);教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目。

摘　　要：选择北京典型郊区清河地区,基于当前国内唯一一份连续一周的活动日志调查,分析男女家长在家庭维持性活动、家庭休闲性活动的一周时间分配,提出平等固定型、平等灵活型、男家长主导型、女家长主导型四种郊区家庭活动参与模式。通过衡量不同类型家庭活动参与的平等性与日间差异,刻画夫妻双方的活动分配特征,并尝试分析郊区家庭在面临多重制约时采取的性别分工、活动间分工、日间分工的策略及其可能后果。在一周尺度上、以家庭为单元研究夫妻双方在家庭责任分工中的互动,同时考虑不同类型家庭活动的效用差异,能够更深入地剖析家庭活动参与,为理解郊区居民的行为特征、提出社会政策与城市空间优化建议提供启示。This article examines one-week time allocation of household maintenance and leisure activity of couples from the same household,and classifies household activity participation into four modes:equal-and-fixed mode,equal-and-flexible mode,male-oriented mode,and female-oriented mode.By depicting the equlity and day-to-day variance of household activity participation,this article characterizes labor division between couples,and tries to explore the strategies and possible outcomes of suburban families in face with multiple constraints,which includes gender division,activity allocation,and day-to-day allocation.This article can help to deepen our understandings of household activity participation by focusing on different types of household activities of couples from the same family in one-week period,and provide implications for improving social policies or spatial planning.

关 键 词：家庭活动参与 性别平等 日间差异 郊区家庭 一周尺度 北京市 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]