自然与技术视野下的当代人文反思  

Reflection on Contemporary Humanities from the Perspectives of Nature and Technology

作　　者：王宁 Wang Ning

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学人文学院,上海200240

出　　处：《探索与争鸣》2023年第6期143-148,180,共7页Exploration and Free Views

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒感染在全球范围的蔓延已画上一个句号,但我们仍需要对长期以来困扰我们的人与自然之关系等一系列问题进行深刻的反思:为什么在古代人与自然的关系大多是和谐的,而进入现代以来人却总是要与自然相对抗?人与自然究竟应该是一种什么样的关系?这些都是我们必须正视的问题,我们应采取一种全球环境伦理的态度来正确处理人与自然的关系。这样探索出的路径也是我们在建设中国式现代化过程中可能贡献给世人的中国智慧和中国方案。同时,疫情也导致人际交流淡化,人与机器—技术的关系变得更为密切,一些崇尚技术至上的反人类中心主义言论出现,这又促使我们反思人与机器—技术之间的关系。在这方面,数字人文的提出标志着一种当代人文学术研究新范式的兴起,它为传统人文学术研究带来了革命性的变化。As the global spread of the COVID-19 pandemic draws to a close,it is imperative that we engage in profound reflections on the longstanding issues concerning the relationship between humans and nature.It is essential to adopt a global environmental ethics approach to navigate the complexities of the human-nature relationship.This exploration of pathways also represents a contribution of Chinese wisdom and solutions to the world during the process of constructing a Chinese-style modernization.Additionally,the pandemic has led to a diminished interpersonal exchange,resulting in a closer relationship between humans and technology.This,in turn,has given rise to some anti-human-centric discourse that idolizes technology,prompting us to reflect on the relationship between humans and machines,as well as humans and technology.In this regard,the emergence of digital humanities signifies a new paradigm in contemporary academic research,revolutionizing traditional humanities scholarship.

关 键 词：人与自然 人与技术 人类中心主义 全球化 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理] X24[社会学]