基层政治参与单元有效运行的中国方案——浙江省打造“基层单元”实践经验的理论解读  

Chinese Approaches to Strengthening Grassroots Political Participation Units:A Theoretical Analysis of the Practical Implementation of 'Grassroots Units' in Zhejiang,China

作　　者：肖滨[1] Xiao Bin

机构地区：[1]中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院,广东省广州市510275

出　　处：《政治学研究》2023年第3期60-68,M0005,共10页CASS Journal of Political Science

摘　　要：在中国基层社会中,扩大人民有序政治参与面临的难题之一,是如何让民众政治参与的基层单元切实有效地运转起来。浙江省“打造人大践行全过程人民民主基层单元”的实践经验,在一定程度上回答了这一难题:就理论意义而言,在“点线面体”的运行路径中,参与单元的小型化、秩序保障的制度化、呼吁效能的双强化、回应流程的一体化和技术支撑的数字化,是让基层参与单元切实有效地运行起来的五大关键因素;从实践价值看,这也是基层政治参与单元有效运行的一个中国方案。One of the challenges in expanding orderly political participation among grassroots communities in China is to ensure the effective and efficient functioning of grassroots units for public political engagement.The practical experience of Zhejiang Province in"Building grassroots units for the National People's Congress(NPC)to practice the whole process of people's democracy",which offers partial solutions to address this challenge.The theoretical significance lies in the"point-linesurface-body"operational framework,which highlights five key factors for the effective operation of grassroots participation units:the miniaturization of participation units,the institutionalization of order guarantee,the dual strengthening of appeal effectiveness,the integration of response processes,and the digitalization of technical support.From the perspective of practical value,this is also a Chinese scheme for enhancing the effective operation of grassroots political participation units.

关 键 词：有序政治参与 基层政治参与单元 浙江经验 中国方案 

分 类 号：D621.5[政治法律—政治学]