基于层次分析法的森林草原防火勤务方案评价研究  

Study on Evaluation of Forest Grassland Fire Service Scheme Based on Hierarchical Analysis

作　　者：李昂 赵南 LI Ang;ZHAO Nan(Heilongjiang Forest Protection Research Institute,Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省森林保护研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《森林防火》2023年第2期57-60,共4页JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE SCIENCE

基　　金：黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目“黑龙江省森林草原防火勤务方案评价方法的研究”(LKSB2023-8)。

摘　　要：利用层次分析法对森林草原防火勤务方案进行评价,并通过案例分析和数据分析,为科学决策提供支持。介绍了层次分析法的基本原理以及森林草原防火勤务方案评价研究的现状和存在的问题。阐述了研究设计、数据收集和评价指标体系的构建。通过2个具体案例的分析,采用层次分析法对不同方案进行评价。最后,对不同案例的结果进行综合分析,并提出对森林草原防火勤务方案评价的启示及其对未来研究的建议。Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)was used to evaluate the forestry grassland fire prevention service plan,and case analysis and data analysis were used to support scientific decision-making.In this paper,the basic principle of AHP and the present situation and existing problems in the evaluation of forestry grassland fire prevention service program were introduced.The research design,data collection and the construction of evaluation index system were expounded.Through the analysis of two concrete cases,the AHP was used to evaluate different schemes.Finally,the results of different cases were analyzed comprehensively,and the enlightenment of forestry grassland fire prevention service program evaluation and suggestions for future research were put forward.

关 键 词：森林草原防火 勤务方案 层次分析法 评价 案例分析 数据分析 决策支持 

分 类 号：S762.3[农业科学—森林保护学]