基于能耗信任值的无线传感网络克隆攻击检测方法  

Detection Method of Clonal Attack in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Energy Consumption Trust Value

作　　者：毛莉君[1] 王心妍[1] MAO Lijun;WANG Xinyan(Intelligent Science and Information Engineering College,Xi’an Peihua University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710125,China)

机构地区：[1]西安培华学院智能科学与信息工程学院,陕西西安710125

出　　处：《传感技术学报》2023年第7期1122-1127,共6页Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators

基　　金：陕西省教育科学十四五规划课题项目(SGH22Y1822)。

摘　　要：为避免无线传感网络信息传输时被黑客克隆攻击,导致数据传输质量下降,在能耗信任值的基础上,提出一种无线传感网络克隆攻击检测方法。根据无线传感网络节点拓扑图,建立无线传感网络节点能耗模型,计算接收端和发送端在信息传输时所消耗的能耗。以簇内成员节点信息路由表为依据,利用簇头节点对每个成员节点的ID、Postion和剩余能量值展开初期检测、能耗信任值计算和数据融合。基站端通过对簇头节点路由信息和融合后的信息进行检测的方式,完成对整个无线传感网络的克隆攻击检测。仿真分析结果表明,所提方法具有较高的检出率、数据包投递率以及较低的时延和能耗,取得了较理想的攻击检测结果。In order to avoid being attacked by hackers,which leads to the decline of data transmission quality,when transmitting infor-mation in wireless sensor networks,a detection method of cloning attack in wireless sensor networks is proposed based on the trust value of energy consumption.According to the topology diagram of wireless sensor network nodes,the energy consumption model of wireless sensor network nodes is established,and the energy consumption of the receiving end and the sending end during information transmis-sion is calculated.According to the routing table of member nodes in the cluster,the cluster head node is used to carry out initial detec-tion,energy consumption trust value calculation and data fusion on the ID,postion and residual energy value of each member node.The base station detects the clone attack of the whole wireless sensor network by detecting the routing information and the fused information of the cluster head node.The simulation results show that the proposed method has high detection rate and packet delivery rate and low delay and energy consumption.The result of attack detection is satisfactory.

关 键 词：无线传感网络 能耗信任值 攻击检测 簇头节点 数据融合 

分 类 号：TP324[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]