中职畜牧兽医专业课程教学改革探讨  

Exploring the teaching reform strategy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary courses in secondary vocational schools

作　　者：屈传祥[1] 王继君[1] 张爱国[1] QU Chuanxiang;WANG Jijun;ZHANG Aiguo(Animal Husbandry School of Jilin Province,Baicheng 137000,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省畜牧业学校,吉林白城137000

出　　处：《养殖与饲料》2023年第9期115-118,共4页Animals Breeding and Feed

摘　　要：[目的]为了满足社会对畜牧兽医专业知识与技能型人才需求。[方法]针对中职学校学生的实际情况,分析中职畜牧兽医专业教育现状及发展趋势,结合中等职业教育培养目标和畜牧兽医专业培养特点,探究中职畜牧兽医专业课程教学改革策略。[结果]提出了“教学+教学基地”教学模式、“以赛促学、以赛促教”等教学模式;改革了“灌输式”的教学方法,增加了现场教学、网络和多媒体教学等更加有效的教学策略;提高了师资队伍水平;通过多种考试形式,全面考核学生的综合能力和实践操作技能。[结论]实现由传统教学向现代教学的变革,教学效果显著,对推动中等职业畜牧兽医专业教育高质量发展具有重要意义。[Objectives]In order to meet the demand of society for talents in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine with professional knowledge and skill.[Methods]The situation and development trend of animal husbandry and veterinary professional education in secondary vocational schools were analyzed based on the facts of students in secondary vocational schools.The strategies for the reform of teaching in animal husbandry and veterinary courses in secondary vocational education were explored in combination with the training objectives of secondary vocational education and the characteristics of animal husbandry and veterinary professional training.[Results]Teaching models such as"teaching+teaching base"and"promoting learning and teaching through competitions"were proposed.The teaching method of"indoctrination"must be reformed.The more effective teaching strategies such as on-site teaching,online teaching and multimedia teaching must be enhanced.The level of teaching staff must be improved.The comprehensive abilities and practical operation skills of students should be comprehensively assessed with various forms of examination.[Conclusions]The effect of realizing the transformation from traditional teaching to modern teaching is significant.It will be of great significance to promote the high-quality development of secondary vocational animal husbandry and veterinary education.

关 键 词：中职畜牧兽医专业 课程 教学改革 策略 

分 类 号：S85-4[农业科学—兽医学] G712.0[农业科学—畜牧兽医]