精品型灯笼椒“元鸿博胜”的选育及栽培技术  

Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of Quality Lantern Pepper‘Yuanhong bosheng’

作　　者：王晓峰[1] 姜闯[1] 张青[1,2] WANG Xiao-feng(Institute of Vegetable Research,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,辽宁沈阳110161 [2]海城市三星生态农业有限公司,辽宁鞍山114224

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2023年第8期1-2,53,共3页Horticulture & Seed

基　　金：辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目(XLYC2002069)。

摘　　要：[目的]改良本土种质资源,开发新型辣椒杂交种。[方法]采用二回法转育创制新不育系,用以配制新型灯笼椒杂交种,以灯笼椒类型雄性不育两用系ABSP1411为母本,灯笼椒自交系MP053为父本进行品种选育试验。[结果]ABSP1411×MP053为灯笼椒,植株长势健壮,果实灯笼形,果面绿色,有明显皱褶,果实绿转红,适宜鲜食。[结论]经过试种,新创制组合表现优良,进行推广。于2020年通过农业部品种备案,适宜保护地栽培。[Objective]In order to improve the local germplasm resources and develop new pepper hybrids.[Method]The new sterile line was bred by two-round method to prepare new pepper hybrids.New pepper hybrid made a crossing by a dual-perpose Ms pepper line ABSP1411 as the female line and a self-line of lantern pepper MP053 as the male line were experimented.[Result]The result showed that the ABSP1411×MP053 was a kind of lantern pepper.The plant was strong,the fruit was lantern-shaped,the fruit was green,with obvious crimples,and the fruit turned green to red,which was suitable for fresh.[Conclusion]The newly-created combination made good performance and got ready for promotion.It made the variety record of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2020 and suitable for protected cultivation.

关 键 词：灯笼椒 元鸿博胜 杂交种 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]