产品社会生命周期评价研究进展分析  

Analysis on research progress of product social life cycle assessment

作　　者：国琪 王晓蓬 陈爽 刘佳宜 张颖[1,2] 王来力 GUO Qi;WANG Xiaopeng;CHEN Shuang;LIU Jiayi;ZHANG Ying;WANG Laili(School of Fashion Design&Engineering,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Engineering Research Center of Clothing of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310018,China;Institute of Science and Technology,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Zhejiang Provincial Innovation Center of Advanced Textile Technology,Shaoxing 312000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学服装学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江省服装工程技术研究中心,浙江杭州310018 [3]浙江理工大学科学技术研究院,浙江杭州310018 [4]浙江省现代纺织技术创新中心,浙江绍兴312000

出　　处：《染整技术》2023年第8期1-6,共6页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

基　　金：浙江省现代纺织技术创新中心软科学项目(ZX2022002R);国家自然科学基金项目(71503233)。

摘　　要：为了系统分析产品社会生命周期评价的研究进展和技术框架,采用CiteSpace对来源于中国知网、Web of Science数据库的文献进行计量分析。结果表明:产品社会生命周期评价研究热点演进分为框架搭建(2008—2013年)、方法探索(2013—2016年)和体系标准化(2017—2020年)3个阶段;产品社会生命周期评价技术框架包括确定目标与范围、清单分析、影响评价与结果解释4个部分,清单分析的指标选择过程涉及40个子指标,其中与健康、人权相关的为核心指标;社会影响特征化可以通过参考量表法与影响路径法进行量化,参考量表法包括子类别评价法与社会热点数据库法,其中子类别评价法体系较为完善。In order to analyze the research progress and technical framework of product social life cycle assess⁃ment systematically,the literature from CNKI and the Web of Science database is analyzed quantitatively by CiteSpace.The results show that the evolution of research hotspots of product social life cycle assessment can be divided into three stages:framework construction(2008-2013),method exploration(2013-2016)and system standardization(2017-2020).The technical framework of product social life cycle assessment consists of four phases:goal and scope definition,inventory analysis,impact assessment and result interpretation.The indicator selection process of inventory analysis involves 40 sub indicators,among which the core indicators are those related to health and human rights.The characterization of social im⁃pact can be quantified by the reference scale approach and impact pathway approach.The reference scale approach in⁃cludes subcategory evaluation approach and social hotspot database approach,among which the subcategory evaluation ap⁃proach system is relatively complete.

关 键 词：社会生命周期评价 技术框架 清单分析 评价指标 特征化方法 

分 类 号：G254.9[文化科学—图书馆学]