脑电生物反馈联合团体认知行为治疗对青少年网络成瘾患者的干预效果观察  

EEG biofeedback combined with group cognitive behavioural therapy for adolescent networks observation on the effect of intervention in addicted patients

作　　者：邱吉明 申璎 吴乔 袁其清 匡小龙 QIU Jiming;SHEN Ying;WU Qiao;YUAN Qiqing;KUANG Xiaolong(The Third People's Hospital of Ganzhou,Ganzhou 341000,China)

机构地区：[1]赣州市第三人民医院,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《临床医药实践》2023年第9期659-661,678,共4页Proceeding of Clinical Medicine

基　　金：赣州市2021年指导性科技计划项目(项目编号:GZ2021ZSF225)。

摘　　要：目的:观察脑电生物反馈联合团体认知行为治疗(GCBT)对青少年网络成瘾患者的干预效果。方法:选择2019年11月—2021年10月于赣州市第三人民医院治疗的80例青少年网络成瘾患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组采用脑电生物反馈治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用GCBT。比较两组网络成瘾倾向、生存质量、焦虑情绪及自我和谐度。结果:治疗后观察组网络成瘾诊断量表(IAT)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分低于对照组,世界卫生组织生存质量简表(WHOQOL-BREF)评分和自我和谐量表(SCCS)的自我刻板性、自我灵活性、自我与经验评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:青少年网络成瘾患者采用脑电生物反馈联合GCBT治疗有利于改善网络成瘾状况及焦虑情绪,提高自我和谐度,改善患者生活质量,可为GCBT的治疗提供理论支持。Objective:To observe the intervention effect of EEG biofeedback combined with group cognitive behavioral therapy(GCBT)on adolescents with internet addiction.Methods:All 80 adolescent patients with Internet addiction who were treated in third people's hospital of Ganzhou from November 2019 to October 2021 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with EEG biofeedback,and on the basis of the control group,the observation group was treated with GCBT.The internet addiction tendency,quality of life,anxiety and self-harmony were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the young internet addiction diagnostic scale(IAT)score and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the world health organization quality of life(BREF)score and the self-rigidity,self-flexibility,self-experience scores of the harmony scale(SCCS)were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combined treatment of EEG biofeedback and GCBT in adolescents with internet addiction is beneficial to improve the state of internet addiction and anxiety,improve self-harmony,and improve the quality of life of patients,which can provide theoretical support for the treatment of GCBT.

关 键 词：青少年网络成瘾 脑电生物反馈 团体认知行为治疗 网络成瘾倾向 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]