国内语言实验室研究述评:历程、热点及趋势  

Review of Domestic Language Laboratory Research:History,Hot Spots and Trends

作　　者：李易俞 唐敏 陈波 LI Yiyu;TANG Min;CHEN Bo(School of Foreign Languages,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500,China)

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学外国语学院,成都610500

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2023年第6期282-287,共6页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：2022年西南石油大学一带一路多语言服务科技资源共享平台项目(2022PT03)。

摘　　要：搜集了中国知网(CNKI)数据库中以语言实验室为主题的文献为研究对象,基于可视化研究的视角,以词频统计、共词矩阵、聚类分析和多维尺度分析为研究方法,结合国内高校语言实验室建设现状,总结了我国语言实验室的发展历程、建设现状、研究热点和发展趋势。结果表明,我国语言实验室的发展存在4个阶段:模拟语言实验室阶段,多媒体化阶段,数字化阶段,智慧化阶段。当前研究主要集中在基于教育技术的多媒体语言实验室建设研究,以培养学生听说能力为核心的语言实验室教学研究,基于数字化言语实验室的教学模式构建及教学改革研究,语言实验室的建设、管理与维护等4个方面。未来建设和研究可重点关注基于语言实验室的教学模式创新及构建实证研究平台;新兴技术在语言实验室中的融合应用;语言实验室的战略规划、队伍培养及创新管理维护;语言实验室与外语教学中“听说读写译”的深度融合。In this paper,the literature themed on language laboratories in CNKI database is collected as the research object.From the perspective of visualization,research methods taken in this study include word frequency statistics,co-word matrix,cluster analysis and multi-dimensional scaling analysis.Combined with the current construction of language laboratories in Chinese universities,research topics covered in this paper include its development,status quo,research focus and future.Results show that the Chinese language laboratories have undergone the following four stages:simulation,multimedia,digitalization and intelligence.Four research focuses are as follows:the construction of multimedia language laboratories based on educational technology,laboratory-based language teaching focusing on cultivating students’listening and speaking abilities,the construction of teaching mode and teaching reform based on digital language laboratories,the construction,management and maintenance of language laboratories.The future construction and research can pay close attention to establishing a platform of teaching model innovation and empirical research based on language laboratories,the integration and application of emerging technologies in language laboratories,strategic planning,team training and innovative management and maintenance of language laboratories,as well as the deep integration of“listening,speaking,reading,writing and translating”in language laboratories and foreign language teaching.

关 键 词：语言实验室 共词分析 发展历程 研究热点 发展趋势 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]