长山群岛旅游产业-城镇化-生态环境耦合协调发展研究  

Research on Coupling and Coordinated Development of Tourism Industry,Urbanization,and Ecological Environment in Changshan Archipelago

作　　者：高维全 王玉霞 Gao Weiquan;Wang Yuxia(Guilin University of Aerospace Technology,Guilin 541004,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]桂林航天工业学院航空服务与旅游管理学院,广西桂林541004 [2]桂林航天工业学院管理学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《江西科技师范大学学报》2023年第3期55-65,共11页Journal of Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“产业链创新视角下战略新兴产业合作路径研究:形成机理、演化模型及政策”(编号:71764004)。

摘　　要：旅游产业、城镇化、生态环境协调发展是海岛地区健康发展的重要体现,通过收集整理2006年-2019年数据,构建旅游产业-城镇化-生态环境耦合协调度评价指标体系,采用耦合协调度模型对长山群岛旅游产业-城镇化-生态环境耦合协调度进行研究。结果表明:(1)旅游产业、城镇化、生态环境子系统发展水平较低、提升速度缓慢,3个子系统交替发展,阶段性特征明显;(2)旅游产业-城镇化-生态环境的整体系统综合发展指数较低,系统交互耦合性特征突出,生态环境是旅游产业和城镇化发展的资源基础,旅游产业推动海岛城镇化系统发展演变,城镇化建设为旅游产业发展提供保障,旅游产业和城镇化形成正向互动;(3)旅游产业-城镇化-生态环境耦合协调度与耦合度差异较大,呈现高耦合低协调特征,目前仍处于失调阶段,而且失调阶段经历时期较长,逐步向协调阶段过渡,发展前景较好。the coordinated development of the tourism industry,urbanization,and ecological environment is an important manifestation of the healthy development in island areas.Based on data collected from 2006 to 2019,this paper constructs the evaluation index system of the tourism industry-urbanization-ecological environment coupling coordination degree.The coupling coordination degree model is used to study the tourism industry-urbanization-ecological environment coupling coordination degree in Changshan Archipelago.The results reveal the following facts.(1)The subsystem development level of the tourism industry,urbanization,and ecological environment is relatively low,and the speed of its promotion is slow.The three subsystems develop alternately and each shows an obvious periodical characteristic.(2)The overall system comprehensive development index of tourism industry-urbanization-ecological is low,and the characteristic of system interaction coupling are prominent.The ecological environment is the resource base of the tourism industry and urban development,the tourism industry promotes the development and evolution of the island’s urbanization system,urbanization construction provides a guarantee for the development of the tourism industry,and the tourism industry and urbanization result in a positive interaction.(3)The coupling coordination degree and the coupling degree of tourism industry-urbanization-ecological environment are quite different,showing the characteristic of high coupling and low coordination.The coupling coordination degree is still in the maladjustment stage.The imbalance stage is relatively long and gradually transitions to the coordination stage,making the prospect of the development good.

关 键 词：旅游产业 城镇化 生态环境 耦合协调度 长山群岛 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]