地区产业转移与承接能力评价——以长江三峡生态经济走廊为例  

Regional Industrial Transfer and Undertaking Capacity Evaluation:An Example of the Three Gorges Ecological and Economic Corridor of Yangtze River

作　　者：付晨玉 秦尊文 Fu Chenyu;Qin Zunwen(Institute for Advanced Studies in Finance and Economics,Hubei University of Economics;Changjiang Academy of Development and Strategy,Hubei University of Economics,Wuhan 430205,China;Hubei Academy of Social Sciences,Wuhan 430077,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北经济学院财经高等研究院 [2]湖北经济学院长江经济带发展战略研究院,湖北武汉430205 [3]湖北省社会科学院,湖北武汉430077

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2023年第17期88-98,共11页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA089);湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(21Q206)。

摘　　要：优化长江三峡生态经济走廊产业空间布局是促进长江经济带区域协调发展的重要基础。以长江三峡生态经济走廊为例,通过计算产业发展梯度系数,分析区际产业梯度转移态势,确定走廊地区适合开放转移的优势产业和需要承接转移的关联产业;通过计算产业转移承接能力,分析影响产业转移承接能力的制约因素,选择走廊地区适合产业承接的重点区域。研究发现,长江三峡生态经济走廊的工业发展整体上具有“两头高中间低”的空间特征,区际产业转移总体呈“由外向内”的发展态势,各地区产业转移承接能力、产业吸引力、产业支撑力和产业发展力均呈上升发展趋势,但整体发展水平较低,空间发展不均衡,地区发展水平差异较大。建议各地区顺应产业梯度转移态势,根据比较优势和资源禀赋,增强产业转移承接能力,因地制宜编制产业转移承接规划,创新产业转移方式,有序引导产业转移。To implement the coordinated development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt,it is essential to balance overall progress and breakthroughs in key areas.As the junction between the central region and the western region,the Three Gorges ecological and economic corridor of Yangtze River is not only an important support for the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt,but also a comprehensive experimental corridor for the implementation of the new development concept and the coordinated promotion of ecological priority and green development.It plays an important role in the overall strategic development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.However,the region is geographically unique.It is located not only in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin,but also between the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration.Hence it is in the national key ecological function area,the ecological barrier area of the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the fragile ecological environment area,and also in the national minority gathering area and the concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas.There are great differences in economic development level,ecological resource environment and industrial development foundation among different regions in the Three Gorges ecological and economic corridor of Yangtze River.Under the trend of gradient transfer of industries in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,it has become an important way to achieve high-quality development,green development and coordinated development by actively carrying out industrial transfer and undertaking in the Three Gorges ecological and economy corridor of Yangtze River.However,there is little literature on industrial transfer and undertaking in this region,and there is few relevant research on the combination of industrial transfer and industrial undertaking.Therefore,by studying the industrial transfer situation and undertaking capa

关 键 词：长江三峡生态经济走廊 产业转移 产业承接 空间布局 

分 类 号：F127.5[经济管理—世界经济]