赞同语篇的会话结构、语用倾向与语用逻辑  

On the Conversational Structure,the Pragmatic Tendency and the Pragmatic Logic in Agreement Discourse

作　　者：李连伟 李蕴 LI Lian-wei;LI Yun(Ludong University,Yantai 264025;Yantai Institute of Technology,Yantai 264000)

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学文学院/汉语辞书研究中心,烟台264025 [2]烟台理工学院信息工程学院,烟台264000

出　　处：《汉语学习》2023年第4期44-54,共11页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：2021年度国家社会科学基金项目“国际中文教育视域下汉语词汇语用信息系统的构建研究及信息库建设”(项目编号:21BYY117)资助。

摘　　要：赞同言语行为是语言生活中极为常见的一种言语行为类型。本文结合语料观察赞同言语行为的实施,发现赞同言语行为类型多样,既有典型赞同,也有非典型赞同,而且无论是赞同的对象还是对赞同的应对,也都表现出强烈的多元化特征。文中基于会话语篇,在两人对话模式和多人会话模式中分别考察了赞同言语行为,全面揭示出赞同语篇的会话结构,并以两人对话的赞同语篇为例,总结发现该言语行为序列中存在的语用倾向和语用逻辑。Agreement is a very common type of speech act in language life. Based on a great deal of language materials,this paper finds that Agreement Speech Acts are various,including both typical and atypical Agreement,and both the object of Agreement and the response to Agreement show a strong diversity.Based on the conversational discourse,this paper examines Agreement Speech Acts in the two-person dialogue mode and the multi-person conversation mode,comprehensively reveals the Conversational Structure of Agreement Discourse,and takes the Agreement Discourse of the two-person dialogue as an example to find the Pragmatic Tendency and the Pragmatic Logics in the Speech Act Sequence.

关 键 词：赞同言语行为 赞同语篇 会话结构 语用逻辑 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]