东京奥运会女子1500米自由泳决赛运动员速度节奏与位置节奏研究  

Research on the Speed Rhythm and Position Rhythm of the Athletes Womens 1500m Freestyle Swimming Final in Tokyo Olympic Games

作　　者：李芳 Li Fang(School of Physical Education,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan 030031,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学体育学院,山西太原030031

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2023年第8期17-20,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：本文以东京奥运会女子1500米自由泳8名决赛运动员为研究对象,采用文献资料、录像观察、比较分析、逻辑分析等研究方法,对该8名运动员的速度节奏与位置节奏进行研究。研究结果:(1)从全程来看,第一名莱德茨基的竞技实力高于其他运动员,她有效掌握了整场的比赛节奏,有着较好的速度节奏与位置节奏;(2)第二名、第三名、第四名、第五名运动员采用跟随战术有效获得有利位置,如果能调控全程速度节奏,则成绩会进一步提高;(3)第六名、第七名、第八名则需要提升竞技实力。建议:在平时练习中,要加强对我国长距离游泳运动员速度和耐力的培养,以此促进提高我国女子1500米自由泳的成绩以及在世界游坛的竞争力。This paper takes the eight finalists of the womens 1500m freestyle swimming of the Tokyo Olympic Games as the research object,and uses the literature review method,video observation method,comparative analysis method,logical analysis method and other methods to study and analyze the speed rhythm and position rhythm of the 8 athletes.Results:(a)From the whole process perspective,the competitive strength of the first place Ledcki is higher than that of other athletes.He has effectively mastered the rhythm of the whole game and has a good speed rhythm and position rhythm.(b)The second,third,fourth and fifth athletes used following tactics to effectively obtain a favorable position.If the speed of the whole process can be adjusted,the results will be further improved;(c)The sixth,seventh and eighth places need to improve their competitive strength.It is suggested that in daily practice,it is necessary to strengthen the training of the speed and endurance of long-distance swimmers,so as to improve the performance of Chinese womens 1500m freestyle team and its competitiveness in the world.

关 键 词：女子 1500m 自由泳 速度节奏 位置节奏 

分 类 号：G861.11[文化科学—体育训练]