甲烷催化裂解制氢技术研究进展  

Research progress in hydrogen production from methane catalytic cracking

作　　者：张涛 张莉梅[3] ZHANG Tao;ZHANG Li-mei(China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Chongqing Research Institute,Chongqing 400037,China;School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;Chongqing Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Society,Chongqing 400044,China)

机构地区：[1]中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆400037 [2]重庆大学资源与安全学院,重庆400044 [3]重庆市化学化工学会,重庆400044

出　　处：《应用化工》2023年第8期2414-2418,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(22202024)。

摘　　要：介绍了甲烷制氢的主要技术途径及甲烷裂解制氢的反应机理,综述了甲烷裂解制氢不同催化剂的研究进展,包括单金属催化剂、多金属催化剂、碳质催化剂及不同载体的研究进展和发展趋势,简述了微波辐射、等离子体等甲烷催化裂解制氢新技术,并对甲烷催化裂解制氢研究方向进行了展望。The main technical approaches of hydrogen production from methane and the reaction mechanism of hydrogen production from methane cracking are introduced.The research progress of different catalysts for hydrogen production from methane cracking was reviewed,including the research progress and development trend of single metal catalysts,multi metal catalysts,carbonaceous catalysts and different supports.New technologies such as microwave radiation and plasma catalytic cracking of methane for hydrogen production are briefly described.The research direction of methane catalytic cracking for hydrogen production is prospected.

关 键 词：甲烷 催化裂解 制氢 催化剂 

分 类 号：TQ11[化学工程—无机化工] TE64[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]