临床护士科研能力发展与护理团队科研建设——“新护士一专业组护士一专科护士”三阶梯模式结合临床护理专业组驱动  

Development of clinical nurses′scientific research ability and construction of nursing research teams:Promoted by the three-step model of″new nurse,professional group nurse,and clinical nurse specialist″combined with clinical professional nursing groups

作　　者：鲁华鹏 杨勤玲[1] 肖奇贵 李洁琼[2] 辛霞[2] Lu Huapeng;Yang Qinling;Xiao Qigui;Li Jieqiong;Xin Xia(Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital,Xi′an Jiaotong University,Xi′an 710061,China;Department of Nursing,The First Affiliated Hospital,Xi′an Jiaotong University,Xi′an 710061,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院肝胆外科,710061 [2]西安交通大学第一附属医院护理部,710061

出　　处：《中华医学科研管理杂志》2023年第4期285-292,共8页Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management

基　　金：西安交通大学第一附属医院科研发展基金(2021HL-17)(2020HL-15)。

摘　　要：目的"新护士—专业组护士—专科护士"三阶梯模式结合临床护理专业组(专业组)驱动临床护士科研能力发展与护理科研团队建设。方法结合护士个体发展与团队协作发展,建立"新护士—专业组护士—专科护士"三阶梯模型,以专业组为切入点,整合专业组临床工作、专业组质量控制、品管圈活动、护士职业发展、护理科研团队建设,实施三阶梯模式以专业组驱动临床护士科研能力发展与护理科研团队建设。结果以三阶梯模式从"新护士—专业组护士—专科护士"路线促进护士发展成长;以专业组为突破建设专业组护理科研团队与人才梯队;解决临床实际问题,产出科研成果。结论实施三阶梯模式结合专业组驱动临床护士科研能力发展与护理科研团队建设方式可以促进临床护理科研与临床护理工作协同发展。Objective The three-step model of″new nurse,professional group nurse,and clinical nurse specialist″combines the clinical professional nursing group to promote the development of clinical nurse research capabilities and the construction of nursing research teams.Methods A three-step model of″new nurse,professional group nurse,and clinical nurse specialist″was established by combining the individual development of nurses and team collaboration.Taking the clinical professional nursing group as the entry point,clinical work of the clinical professional nursing group,quality control of clinical professional nursing groups,quality control circle activities,nurse career development,and nursing research team building were integrated to implement the three-step model,thereby driving the development of clinical nurses′research capacity and nursing research team construction.The methods of the three-step model combined with clinical professional nursing groups to promote the development of clinical nurse research capabilities and the construction of nursing research teams were implemented.The following were the eleven specific management measures:Improving the structure and echelon construction of clinical professional nursing groups,developing research plans and goals from four dimensions(departments,clinical professional nursing groups,individual nurses,and new nurses),carrying out nursing research training to clinical professional nursing groups that emphasizes both theriotical methods and practical operations,organizing nursing research projects by clinical professional nursing groups,promoting the innovation of work towards digitization and informatization,promoting clinical professional nursing groups to conduct interventional studies,launching quality control circle projects by clinical professional nursing groups,participating in and hosting nursing rounds by clinical professional nursing groups,improving the clinical technical problem by The clinical professional nursing groups,encouraging collaboration a

关 键 词：护理研究 科研能力 科研团队 三阶梯模式 临床护理专业组 专科护士 临床护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]