基于风格特征的花瑶挑花图案智能设计路径  

Intelligent design path of Huayao cross-stitch patterns based on style characteristics

作　　者：陈鋆纯 季铁[1] 彭坚 王斌[2] CHEN Junchun;JI Tie;PENG Jian;WANG Bin(School of Design,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China;School of Computer Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学设计艺术学院,长沙410082 [2]中南大学计算机学院,长沙410083

出　　处：《丝绸》2023年第9期112-119,共8页Journal of Silk

基　　金：国家社会科学基金艺术学重点项目(20AG011)。

摘　　要：运用智能技术对民族图案进行传承与创新已然成为文化科技深度融合背景下的研究热点,但现有民族图案的智能生成研究多聚焦于对智能技术的使用,对民族图案本体的风格特征少有深入挖掘。本文以花瑶挑花图案为对象,在保持其风格特征的基础之上,探索花瑶挑花图案的智能生成形式与方法。首先,对花瑶挑花图案的风格特征描述进行收集和语义归纳,同时通过重要性评估和统计分析提取典型的风格特征因子。然后,对所提取因子进行解析并基于其进行花瑶挑花图案的智能设计形式转换和设定。最后,针对花瑶挑花外轮廓形态方正的数据特征,引入轮廓检测填充模块和形态模块,提出新的模型结构HYCycleGAN对花瑶挑花再设计形式进行智能设计实践,生成可调整的辅助设计方案。实验证明,以花瑶挑花图案风格特征延续为视角的花瑶挑花图案智能设计方法,优化了民族图案智能设计的路径,为民族图案的智能设计提供了新思路。Ethnic patterns,a kind of visual symbols with unique representation forms and symbolic connotations,serve as a nation’s unique marks in terms of its historical background,social environment,production and life,ideas and beliefs,presenting distinct regional and national characteristics.The Huayao ethnic group is a small branch of the Yao nationality,with a time-honored history and rich culture of thousands of years.Huayao cross-stitch is a unique artistic form of folk handicraft owned by the Huayao people as well as a“living carrier”of Huayao people’s everlasting national culture.Huayao cross-stitch patterns,aesthetically appealing with rich cultural implications,hold evolutionary records of the development and change of Huayao national culture.The innovative design of Huayao cross-stitch patterns is one of the most effective ways to activate the inner vitality of Huayao culture.At present,the active use of intelligent technology to inherit and innovate ethnic patterns is a hot topic among the scholarly community under the background of deep integration of culture and technology.In this way,the design cycle can be greatly shortened and pattern forms can be significantly enriched,which opens up unlimited creative space for the innovative design of ethnic patterns.However,the majority of existing research on the intelligent generation of ethnic patterns focuses on the use of intelligent technology,and there are few attempts regarding an in-depth exploration of the style characteristics of ethnic patterns.This paper explored the forms and methods of the intelligent generation of Huayao cross-stitch patterns based on retaining their style characteristics.Firstly,the descriptions of style characteristics of Huayao cross-stitch patterns were collected and semantically summarized by using Kansei engineering experiments and questionnaires or surveys.Typical factors determining style characteristics were extracted through importance evaluation and statistical analysis.Then,the extracted factors were analyzed and su

关 键 词：风格特征 民族图案 花瑶挑花 民间手工艺 智能设计 生成对抗网络 

分 类 号：TS941.2[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程] TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]