农业转移人口市民化进程中的美貌溢价——基于2018年CLDS数据的研究  

Beauty Premium in the Urbanization Process of Agricultural Population:A Study Based on the Data of CLDS2018

作　　者：薛艳[1] 周川[1] 卢曦[1] XUE Yan;ZHOU Chuan;LU Xi(School of Economics,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213001)

机构地区：[1]江苏理工学院经济学院,江苏常州213001

出　　处：《南方人口》2023年第4期55-67,共13页South China Population

基　　金：江苏理工学院社科基金“分层视角下我国农业转移人口市民化选择研究”(KYY19537)。

摘　　要：本文利用2018年CLDS数据,从理论机制和实证分析两个方面分析相貌对农业转移人口市民化的影响作用。研究结果表明:农业转移人口市民化进程中存在着明显的美貌溢价,且相貌对经济、社会、文化和心理各维度影响显著,并呈现出性别差异。进一步研究美貌溢价的传导途径发现,相貌主要通过影响认知能力和非认知能力促进农业转移人口更好地融入城市,其中非认知能力对市民化的影响作用高于认知能力,认知能力的影响力高于外貌。This paper,based on the data of CLDS 2018,analyzes the impact of physical appearance on the urbanization of agricultural population theoretically and empirically.The results show that there is an significant beauty premium in the process of urbanization of agricultural population,and physical appearance has a significant impact on their economic,social,cultural and psychological dimensions with obvious gender differences.Further research of the transmission path of beauty premium shows that physical appearance mainly promotes the better integration of agricultural population into the city living by influencing cognitive ability and non-cognitive ability.Furthermore,the effects of non-cognitive ability on their citizenization is more significant than that of cognitive ability,and the effect of cognitive ability is more significant than physical appearance.

关 键 词：农业转移人口 市民化 美貌溢价 

分 类 号：C92-05[社会学—人口学]