基于能量流动分析的层叠式体育建筑腔体空间类型研究  

Space Types of Overlapping Sports Building Cavities Based on Energy Flow Analysis

作　　者：徐浩明 宗轩[1] Xu Haoming;Zong Xuan

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2023年第9期37-43,共7页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“基于效率最优的场地层叠式体育综合体协同设计研究”(编号:52078342)。

摘　　要：全民健身的大背景下,在城市高密度环境中建设层叠式体育建筑成为体育建筑发展的重要趋势。该文聚焦于层叠式体育建筑中由大空间叠加而产生的具有生态学意义的公共空间——腔体空间,深刻挖掘腔体从生态学到建筑学的历史溯源,通过能量流动方式的视角来归纳腔体空间的原型,并探索出基于三种能量流原型的多种层叠式体育建筑腔体空间类型。最后,采用模拟实验量化研究,揭示出不同类型腔体空间对于层叠式体育建筑大空间物理环境的贡献机制特点,进一步深化腔体空间在物理环境性能导控方面的认识,为设计和研究者提供参考。Under the background of national fitness,it has become an important trend of the development of sports buildings to construct overlapping sports buildings in the high-density urban environment.Focusing on cavity space,a public space with ecological significance generated by superposition of large spaces in laminated sports buildings,we deeply excavate the historical source of cavity from ecology to architecture,and summarize the prototype of cavity space from the perspective of energy flow mode,and explore multiple types of cavity space of laminated sports buildings based on three types of energy flow prototypes.Finally,we adopt the quantitative research of simulation experiment to reveal the contribution mechanism characteristics of different types of cavity space to the physical environment of the large space of laminated sports buildings,so as to deepen the understanding of cavity space in the physical environment performance guidance and control,and to provide references for designers and researchers.

关 键 词：层叠式体育建筑 建筑腔体 空间类型 能量流 

分 类 号：TU241.93[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]