工业互联赋能制造业服务化的转型逻辑与治理实践  

The Transformation Logic and Governance Practice of Industrial Interconnection Empowering the Servitization of Manufacturing

作　　者：黄光灿 马莉莉[2] HUANG Guangcan;MA Lili

机构地区：[1]西安邮电大学,陕西西安710061 [2]西北大学,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《国际商务研究》2023年第5期98-110,共13页International Business Research

摘　　要：中国已跻身制造业全球价值网络核心区,但却面临着强竞争力与强脆弱性共存的产业链二元悖论困境,工业互联基础设施和制造业服务化的发展正在成为中国制造业转型升级的新发力点。在大国博弈和新技术变革的背景下,工业互联技术及基础设施依据自身资本特性、技术特性和数字特性为制造业服务化转型赋能,提升制造品服务化产出和非制造品服务化产出,并催生不同类型的服务环节独立衍生以反哺制造母体,增加制造业企业服务价值。制造业服务化转型的目的是实现价值链升级,工业互联通过赋能制造业服务化构建产业生态系统以支撑中国式现代化产业体系的发展,改善产业链脆弱性和破解产业链二元悖论难题,推动制造业全球价值链升级。政府在新产业兴起的过程中有必要通过差异化公共服务供给引导新型制造业现代化体系构建、新业态创新、国内国际双循环和价值观赋予,以此完善经济治理。China has entered the core area of manufacturing global value network,but it is facing the dilemma of the dual paradox of strong competitiveness and strong fragility in the industrial chain.The development of industrial interconnection infrastructure and manufacturing servitization is becoming the new power point of the transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing.Under the background of the game between big countries and the new technological reform,the industrial interconnection technology and infrastructure,based on its own capital characteristics,technical characteristics and digital characteristics,empower the servitization transformation of manufacturing,and improve the service output of manufacturing products and non-manufacturing,which increases the service value of manufacturing enterprises.The purpose of servitization transformation of manufacturing is to realize the upgrading of value chain.Industrial interconnection builds industrial ecosystem by enabling servitization of manufacturing industry to support the development of Chinese-style modern industrial system,improve the vulnerability of industrial chain and solve the binary paradox of industrial chain,and promote the upgrading of global value chain of manufacturing industry.In the process of the rise of new industries,it is necessary for the government to guide construction of modern system for new manufacturing,new format innovation,domestic and international dual circulation and value endowing through differentiated public service supply,so as to improve economic governance.

关 键 词：工业互联基础设施 制造业服务化 产业链二元悖论 现代化产业体系 经济治理 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] F603