Continuous Dehydrogenation of n-Pentanol over a Cr Modified Cu/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3)Catalyst  

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作  者:Chen Liu Yalong Wang Hailong Chu Mande Qiu Libo Niu Guoyi Bai 

机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province,College of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071002,China [2]i-LAB,Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics(SINANO),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215123,China

出  处:《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》2014年第12期1281-1286,共6页中国化学(英文版)

基  金:Financial support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20806018 and 21376060);the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(Nos.B2011201017 and B2014201024)are gratefully acknowledged.

摘  要:The oxidant-free dehydrogenation of n-pentanol over copper based catalysts was investigated in this paper.The effect of metal modification on the activity and stability of the copper catalyst supported onγ-Al_(2)O_(3)and La_(2)O_(3)(Cu/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3))was clarified and a Cr modified Cu/Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3)(Cu-Cr/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3))showed the best catalytic performance.The conversion of n-pentanol was 70.0%and the selectivity for n-pentanal increased to 97.1%over Cu-Cr/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3).X-ray diffraction and temperature programmed reduction of H2 indicated that the addition of Cr favors the formation and reduction of the copper oxide,and the dispersion of the active Cu^(0) species,accounting for the good activity and stability of this catalyst.Furthermore,the lower amount of acidic sites in Cu-Cr/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3)is suggested to suppress the dehydration in oxidant-free dehydrogenation of n-pentanol,accounting for the higher selectivity for n-pentanal.

关 键 词:DEHYDROGENATION alcohols n-pentanol CONTINUOUS Cu-Cr/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)-La_(2)O_(3) 

分 类 号:O64[理学—物理化学]

 

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