2021年世界排球联赛高水平女子排球赛攻防能力等级评价研究  

Grade Evaluation of the Offensive and Defensive Abilities in High Level Women s Volleyball Match in the 2021 Volleyball Nations League

作　　者：阿力木江·依米提·塔尔肯[1] Alimujiang Yimiti Taerkin(Institute of Physical Education,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830054,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学体育学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《体育研究与教育》2023年第4期77-87,共11页Sports Research and Education

基　　金：全国教育科学规划课题(FLB170652)。

摘　　要：2021年世界女排联赛各队共分为5档,攻防能力在第1档水平的队伍有美国、巴西、日本和土耳其,是现今世界女排强队,中国队位于第2档水平。2021世界女排联赛高水平强队技战术特征为:扣球进攻位置多样化,发球攻击性强,拦网技术全面,配合默契,二传到位率较高。运用文献资料法、录像分析法和数理统计法,对2021年世界女排联赛16支队伍的攻防指标进行等级评价,重点分析了中国队与世界强队之间的攻防优劣势。结果显示:16支队伍中进攻能力最为出色的是日本队,是处于A级水平的唯一队伍,中国队位列C级水平;巴西队的防守能力最为突出,处于B级水平,中国队是C级;日本队的攻防能力最为突出,位于B级水平,中国队位于C级水平。All teams of the 2021 Women s Volleyball Nations League are divided into five grades.American,Brazilian,Japanese and Turkish teams are in the first rank in terms of offensive and defensive abilities as the world s strong women s volleyball teams,while Chinese team is in the second rank.The technical and tactical characteristics of high-level strong teams in the 2021 Women s Volleyball Nations League are diversified attacking point of the smash,aggressive service,strong blocking technique and high toss rate.Using the research methods of literature review,video analysis and mathematical statistics,this paper evaluates the offensive and defensive indicators of 16 women s volleyball teams in the 2021 Women s Volleyball Nations League,and analyzes the offensive and defensive abilities of Chinese teams and strong world teams,Among the 16 teams,Japanese team is the only level A team with the best offensive and defensive ability,while the chinese team with level C;the Brazilian team has the most outstanding defensive ability with level B,while the Chinese team is with level C;the Japanese team has the most outstanding offensive and defensive abilities with level B,while the Chinese team is with level C.

关 键 词：世界女排联赛 攻防能力 非整数秩和比法 等级评价 

分 类 号：G842[文化科学—体育训练]