论中国共产党是抗日战争的政治指导者  

The Chinese Communist Party as the Political Leader of the War Against Japanese Invasion

作　　者：周勇[1] 耿密 ZHOU Yong;GENG Mi(School of Marxism,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;School of Marxism,Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学马克思主义学院,重庆400715 [2]西南政法大学马克思主义学院,重庆401120

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期1-11,共11页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大委托项目“《复兴文库》编纂出版”(19ZH002)子课题“大后方的建设和民主运动的开展”,项目负责人:周勇;重庆市社会科学规划追加一般项目“中国共产党在抗日战争中的政治作用研究”(2021YBZJ08),项目负责人:耿密。

摘　　要：中国共产党作为抗日战争政治指导者的历史定位,是由抗日战争的时代环境和抗日民族统一战线的特殊合作方式决定的。在整体上,中国共产党对抗战的全局走向以及大后方和沦陷区的抗日运动开展政治指导——提出并建立抗日民族统一战线,擘画抗日战争的整体战略,坚持抗日与民主并行等主张,发扬英勇不屈的抗战精神,对抗战的胜利发挥了中流砥柱作用。同时,在局部中,中国共产党又领导了敌后抗日根据地和敌后战场。中国共产党的政治指导者定位,有助于彰显中国共产党以及中国人民抗日战争在世界反法西斯战争中的重要作用,推进和深化对中国人民抗日战争的研究。The historical role of the Communist Party of China as the political leader of the Anti-Japanese Waris determined by the era's circumstances and the unique cooperative approach of the united front against Japanese aggression.In a comprehensive sense,the Communist Party of China provided political guidance for the overall direction of the resistance war,as well as for the anti-Japanese movements in rear areas and occupied territories.This included the proposal and establishment of the united front against Japanese aggression,the formulation of the overall strategy for the war,the advocacy for simultaneous resistance and democracy,and the promotion of the indomitable spirit of resistance.The Party played a pivotal role in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.Simultaneously,at a local level,the Communist Party of China led the resistance in the enemy-occupied areas and established bases for resistance.The Party's role as a political leader highlights its importance in the global anti-fascist struggle and emphasizes the significant role of the Chinese people's resistance against Japanese invasion.This positioning advances and deepens research on China's Anti-Japanese War.

关 键 词：中国共产党 抗日战争 政治指导者 抗战精神 世界反法西斯战争 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学] K265.1[政治法律—中共党史]