对流层大气波导超视距传播技术研究与展望  

Research and prospect of tropospheric radio-duct over-the-horizon propagation technology

作　　者：康士峰[1] 张玉生[1] 王红光[1] 郭相明[1] KANG Shifeng;ZHANG Yusheng;WANG Hongguang;GUO Xiangming(China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation,Qingdao 266107,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电波传播研究所电波环境特性及模化技术重点实验室,青岛266107

出　　处：《电波科学学报》2023年第4期610-624,共15页Chinese Journal of Radio Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(62271457,U21A20457)。

摘　　要：全面介绍了中国电波传播研究所建所60年来,在对流层大气波导超视距电波环境及传播专业领域的研究及其应用情况,主要包括对流层大气波导机理与预测模型研究、大气波导探测感知与预测预报方法、超短波/微波超视距传播算法、无线电信息化系统装备超视距验证评估及信息保障等反映该领域国内相关技术的发展历程和最新研究成果,并结合实际应用需求提出了未来技术的发展趋势.In the past 60 years,the China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation(CRIRP)is specialized in tropospheric radio-duct over-the-horizon radio environment and propagation model and its application,which mainly include the tropospheric radio-duct mechanism and prediction method,atmospheric radio-duct detection,prediction and forecast method,ultra short wave or microwave trans-horizon propagation algorithm,beyond the horizon information assurance and verification evaluation of radio information system equipment,etc.This reflects the development history and latest research achievements of relevant technologies in the tropospheric radio-duct over-the-horizon propagation field,and the further practical application requirement and trend are proposed.

关 键 词：对流层大气波导 电波环境 超视距传播 超短波 微波 

分 类 号：TN011[电子电信—物理电子学] P415.3[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]